Research Article
Does Antenatal Care Translate into Skilled Birth Attendance? Analysis of 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey
Table 2
ANC attendance and skilled birth attendance in Ghana.
  |  | Independent Variables | Model I | 95% CI | Model II | 95% CI |  
  |  | ANC |   |   |   |   |  | Less than four | 1 |  | 1 |  |  | At least four | 5.87 | [4.86-7.08] | 3.64 | [2.95-4.50] |  | Age |   |   |   |   |  | 15-19 |   |   | 1 |  |  | 20-24 |   |   | 0.83 | [0.55-1.25] |  | 25-29 |   |   | 0.70 | [0.46-1.06] |  | 30-34 |   |   | 0.67 | [0.44-1.03] |  | 35-39 |   |   | 0.98 | [0.63-1.56] |  | 40-44 |   |   | 1.02 | [0.62-1.69] |  | 45-49 |   |   | 0.83 | [0.46-1.47] |  | Highest level of Education |   |   |   |   |  | No formal education |   |   | 1 |  |  | Primary |   |   |  | [1.24-1.89] |  | Secondary |   |   |  | [1.92-2.94] |  | Higher/Tertiary |   |   |  | [2.19-37.93] |  | Religious Affiliation |   |   |   |   |  | Christianity |   |   | 1 |  |  | Traditionalist |   |   |  | [0.19-0.46] |  | Islam |   |   |  | [0.78-1.18] |  | No Religion |   |   |  | [0.35-0.71] |  | Wealth Quintile |   |   |   |   |  | Poor |   |   | 1 |  |  | Middle |   |   |  | [1.13-1.75] |  | Rich |   |   |  | [3.02-6.06] |  | Occupation |   |   |   |   |  | Not working |   |   | 1 |  |  | Working |   |   | 1.05 | [0.84-1.30] |  | Marital Status |   |   |   |   |  | Not Married |   |   | 1 |  |  | Married |   |   | 1.14 | [0.95-1.37] |  | Residential Status |   |   |   |   |  | Rural |   |   | 1 |  |  | Urban |   |   |  | [1.88-2.93] |  | NHIS Subscription |   |   |   |   |  | Not subscribed |   |   | 1 |  |  | Subscribed |   |   |  | [1.32-1.85] |  | Parity |   |   |   |   |  | More than four |   |   | 1 |  |  | Four and below |   |   |  | [1.08-1.72] |  | Contraceptive use |   |   |   |   |  | No modern contraceptive |   |   | 1 |  |  | Uses modern contraceptive |   |   | 1 | [1.03-1.50] |  
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Exponentiated coefficients; 95% confidence intervals in square brackets;  P<0.05;   p<0.01;   p<0.001.  |