Feeding Practices among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Exposed Infants in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

. Characteristics of 26 included studies to estimate the pooled prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and 24 studies for replacement feeding and mixed feeding practices of HIV-exposed infants in Ethiopia.

S.no	Authors	Study region	Study years	Publication years	Sample size	Study design	Study setting	Sampling technique	Prevalence EBF	Prevalence RF	Prevalence MF
1	Mengistu and Kedir [12]	Oromia	2016	2017	327	Cross sectional	Institution	Simple random sampling	30.6	46.8	15.3
2	Mukerem M and Haidar J [14]	Addis ababa	2012	2012	348	Cross sectional	Institution	Consecutive	73	—	—
3	Sendo et al [15]	Amhara	2017	2018	230	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	75.2	13.9	10.9
4	Demelew MZ and Abdeta G [16]	Addis ababa	2011	2014	356	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	68	—	—
5	Muluye et al [17]	Amhara	2011	2012	209	Cross sectional	Institution	Simple random	83.8	5.7	10.5
6	Genetu et al [18]	Amhara	2016	2017	367	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	86.4	—	—
7	Tefera B. and Challi [19]	SNNP	2004	2007	657	Cross sectional	Community	Systematic random	16	61	16
8	Chernet Hailu [20]	Oromia	2005	-	643	Cross sectional	Community	Cluster	18.1	0.6	81
9	Wakwoya et al [21]	Amhara	2013	2016	260	Cross sectional	Institution	Simple random	77.3	8.5	14.2
10	Girma et al [22]	Tigray	2013	2014	207	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	90.3	3.4	6.3
11	Bekere et al [23]	Oromia	2014	2014	118	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	80.5	-	19.5
12	Demissie et al [24]	SNNP	2016	2016	146	Cross sectional	Institution	Consecutive	96.6	2.7	3.7
13	Maru Y and Haidar J [13]	Addis ababa	2008	2009	327	Cross sectional	Institution	Consecutive	30.6	46.8	15.3
14	Mengstie A. and Tadese T [25]	SNNP	2011	2016	87	Cross sectional	Institution	Random sampling	56.3	8.1	35.6
15	Modjo KE. and Amanta NW [26]	SNNP	2013	2015	436	Cross sectional	Institution	Consecutive	48.2	12.8	34.6
16	Wondie T. and Worku B [27]	Addis ababa	2010	-	116	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	56	44	-
17	Ali Y. and Reddy PS [45]	Amhara	2012	2015	373	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	74.8	13.4	11.8
18	Gejo NG et al [36]	Tigray	2016	2019	304	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	88.8	4.6	6.6
19	Amdom G/Hiwot et al [28]	Tigray	2014	2014	219	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	90.4	3.7	5.9
20	Negash et al [29]	Addis ababa	2018	2019	348	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	70.7	6	23.3
21	Tadelech Mebratu [30]	Addis ababa	2014	-	313	Cross sectional	Institution	Random sampling	18	0.5	81.5
22	Dagnew AB et al [31]	Amhara	2018	2019	213	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	36.2	47.4	16.4
23	Ejara et al [32]	Oromia	2016	2018	283	Cross sectional	Institution	Random sampling	83.5	1.8	8.3
24	Zelalem Ketema [33]	Oromia	2016	-	190	Cross sectional	Institution	Consecutive	84.7	3.2	6.3
25	Fikir Tadese [34]	Amhara	2017	-	230	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	75.2	13.9	10.9
26	Kefyalew Taye Belete [35]	Oromia	2019	2020	106	Cross sectional	Institution	Systematic random	53.8	17.9	28.3