Research Article
Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) among Blood Donors from Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Table 5
Bivariate analysis of clinical factors with HBV among blood donors at Bahir Dar Blood Bank centre, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020 (n = 418).
| Variables | HBV status | COR (95% CI) | value | Reactive | Nonreactive |
| Have you ever donated blood? | Yes | 3 | 109 | 1 | 0.390 | No | 14 | 292 | 1.742 (0.491, 6.180) |
| History of blood transfusion | Yes | 1 | 6 | 4.115 (0.467, 36.225) | 0.202 | No | 16 | 395 | 1 |
| Taking an HBV vaccine | Yes | 1 | 10 | 1 | 0.408 | No | 16 | 391 | 0.409 (0.409, 3.394) |
| Alcohol drinking habit | Yes | 1 | 10 | 2.444 (0.295, 20.269) | 0.408 | No | 16 | 391 | 1 |
| Needle-stick injury | Yes | 1 | 2 | 12.469 (1.074, 144.77) | 0.044 | No | 16 | 399 | 1 |
| Previous history of blood testing for hepatitis B and C | Yes | 1 | 7 | 1 | 0.252 | No | 16 | 394 | 0.284 (0.033.2.450) |
| Communal use of sharp materials | Yes | 1 | 4 | 6.203 (0.655, 58.711) | 0.111 | No | 16 | 397 | 1 |
| Having a body tattoo | Yes | 3 | 8 | 10.527 (2.519, 43.987) | 0.001 | No | 14 | 393 | 1 |
| Sharing of toothbrush | Yes | 1 | 6 | 4.115 (0.467, 36.225) | 0.202 | No | 16 | 395 | 1 |
| Having multiple sexual partners | Yes | 4 | 9 | 13.402 (3.330, 43.464) | 0.001 | No | 13 | 392 | 1 |
| History of previous surgery | Yes | 1 | 4 | 6.203 (0.655, 58.711) | 0.111 | No | 16 | 397 | 1 |
| Having a family history of hepatitis | Yes | 3 | 6 | 14.107 (3.196, 62.275) | 0.001 | No | 14 | 395 | 1 |
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