Cataract Prevalence and Its Associated Factors among Adult People Aged 40 Years and above in South Ari District, Southern Ethiopia

Table 5

Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis of cataract prevalence and factors associated with it in South Ari district, Southern Ethiopia, in December 2017.

Variables		Cataract		COR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)
		Yes	No
Age	40–49	9	164	1.0	1.0
	50–59	7	87	2.0 (0.44–9.13)	2.99 (0.57–15.70)
	60–69	4	35	2.33 (0.51–10.58)	2.02 (0.39–10.59)
	70–79	4	30	3.31 (0.86–12.72)	5.07 (1.09–23.62)
	≥80	4	15	4.86 (1.34–17.67)	6.01 (1.29–27.92)
Sex	Male	9	188	1.0	1.0
	Female	19	143	2.77 (1.22–6.32)	3.52 (1.39–8.83)
Known history of	Hypertension	7	30	3.55 (1.37–9.19)	4.54 (1.56–13.21)
	Diabetes mellitus	1	12	1.63 (0.17–15.51)	1.72 (0.16–18.71)
	Asthma	1	8	1.87 (0.20–17.46)	3.21 (0.27–37.79)
	Arthritis	1	7	2.8 (0.31–25.26)	4.69 (0.45–49.3)
	No	18	274	1.0	1.0
Previous history of	Trauma to the eye	6	27	3.13 (1.16–8.42)	2.51 (0.84–7.44)
	Positive family history	1	8	1.77 (0.19–17.02)	1.45 (0.13–16.22)
No		21	296	1.0	1.0