Research Article

Meal Timing Habits among Adults in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of the study population.

Variablen (%)

Age groups (years)
 18–291,276 (56.4)
 30–39410 (18.1)
 40–49358 (15.8)
 ≥50218 (9.6)
Gender
 Male950 (42.0)
 Female1,312 (58.0)
Marital status
  Single1,240 (54.8)
  Married947 (41.9)
 Divorced57 (2.5)
 Widowed18 (0.8)
Educational level
 Below high-school38 (1.7)
 High-school diploma405 (17.9)
 Diploma or bachelor1,830 (72.7)
 Masters or Ph.D.175 (7.7)
Nationality
 Citizen2,111 (93.3)
 Resident151 (6.7)
Region
  Central province496 (21.9)
 Eastern province384 (17.0)
  Northern province239 (10.6)
 Southern province373 (16.5)
 Western province770 (34.0)
Work status
 Full-time job774 (34.2)
  Part-time job102 (4.5)
  Student909 (40.2)
 Retired119 (5.3)
 Unemployed358 (15.8)
Working schedule
 Traditional hours1,518 (67.1)
 Fixed-shift work130 (5.7)
 Rotating-shift Work140 (6.2)
 Not working or studying474 (21.0)
Monthly income (SAR)
 <4,0001,052 (46.5)
  4,000–14,000763 (33.7)
 >14,000447 (19.8)

Note: Some percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding.