Research Article
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Anemia among Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Prospective Study
Table 1
Demographic and clinical data for the 292 patients included in the study.
| Variable | N (%) |
| Hospital name | HKL | 93 (31.8%) | UMMC | 80 (27.4%) | NCI | 119 (40.1%) | Mean age/years | 52.77 (SD 10.25) |
| Age/years | ≥60 | 159 (54.5%) | <60 | 133 (45.5%) |
| Race | Malay | 169 (57.9%) | Indian | 39 (13.4%) | Chinese | 70 (24%) | Others | 14 (4.8%) |
| Marital status | Married | 261 (89.4%) | Single | 17 (5.8%) | Divorced | 14 (4.8%) |
| Body mass index (BMI) kg/m2 | Obese BM (≥25) | 118 (40.4%) | Nonobese BMI (<25) | 174 (59.6%) |
| Employment status | Employed | 195 (66.8%) | Nonemployed | 97 (33.2%) |
| Social status | Smoking | 20 (6.8%) | Nonsmoking | 272 (93.2%) |
| Menopausal status | Pre | 92 (31.5%) | Post | 200 (68.5%) |
| Stage of breast cancer | Stage I | 22 (7.5%) | Stage II | 81 (27.7%) | Stage III | 124 (42.5%) | Stage IV | 65 (22.3%) |
| Number of regimen | 1 | 141 (48.3%) | > 1 | 151 (51.7%) |
| Dose delay | Delayed | 128 (43.8%) | Not delayed | 164 (56.2%) |
| Dose reduction | Reduced | 51 (17.5%) | Not reduced | 204 (69.9%) | Not detected | 37 (12.7%) | FEC | Received | 131 (44.9%) | Docetaxel | Received | 79 (27.1%) |
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Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide. |