Research Article
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Anemia among Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Prospective Study
Table 1
Demographic and clinical data for the 292 patients included in the study.
| | Variable | N (%) |
| | Hospital name | HKL | 93 (31.8%) | | UMMC | 80 (27.4%) | | NCI | 119 (40.1%) | | Mean age/years | 52.77 (SD 10.25) |
| | Age/years | ≥60 | 159 (54.5%) | | <60 | 133 (45.5%) |
| | Race | Malay | 169 (57.9%) | | Indian | 39 (13.4%) | | Chinese | 70 (24%) | | Others | 14 (4.8%) |
| | Marital status | Married | 261 (89.4%) | | Single | 17 (5.8%) | | Divorced | 14 (4.8%) |
| | Body mass index (BMI) kg/m2 | Obese BM (≥25) | 118 (40.4%) | | Nonobese BMI (<25) | 174 (59.6%) |
| | Employment status | Employed | 195 (66.8%) | | Nonemployed | 97 (33.2%) |
| | Social status | Smoking | 20 (6.8%) | | Nonsmoking | 272 (93.2%) |
| | Menopausal status | Pre | 92 (31.5%) | | Post | 200 (68.5%) |
| | Stage of breast cancer | Stage I | 22 (7.5%) | | Stage II | 81 (27.7%) | | Stage III | 124 (42.5%) | | Stage IV | 65 (22.3%) |
| | Number of regimen | 1 | 141 (48.3%) | | > 1 | 151 (51.7%) |
| | Dose delay | Delayed | 128 (43.8%) | | Not delayed | 164 (56.2%) |
| | Dose reduction | Reduced | 51 (17.5%) | | Not reduced | 204 (69.9%) | | Not detected | 37 (12.7%) | | FEC | Received | 131 (44.9%) | | Docetaxel | Received | 79 (27.1%) |
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Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide. |