Research Article

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Anemia among Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Prospective Study

Table 1

Demographic and clinical data for the 292 patients included in the study.

VariableN (%)

Hospital nameHKL93 (31.8%)
UMMC80 (27.4%)
NCI119 (40.1%)
Mean age/years52.77 (SD 10.25)

Age/years≥60159 (54.5%)
<60133 (45.5%)

RaceMalay169 (57.9%)
Indian39 (13.4%)
Chinese70 (24%)
Others14 (4.8%)

Marital statusMarried261 (89.4%)
Single17 (5.8%)
Divorced14 (4.8%)

Body mass index (BMI) kg/m2Obese BM (≥25)118 (40.4%)
Nonobese BMI (<25)174 (59.6%)

Employment statusEmployed195 (66.8%)
Nonemployed97 (33.2%)

Social statusSmoking20 (6.8%)
Nonsmoking272 (93.2%)

Menopausal statusPre92 (31.5%)
Post200 (68.5%)

Stage of breast cancerStage I22 (7.5%)
Stage II81 (27.7%)
Stage III124 (42.5%)
Stage IV65 (22.3%)

Number of regimen1141 (48.3%)
> 1151 (51.7%)

Dose delayDelayed128 (43.8%)
Not delayed164 (56.2%)

Dose reductionReduced51 (17.5%)
Not reduced204 (69.9%)
Not detected37 (12.7%)
FECReceived131 (44.9%)
DocetaxelReceived79 (27.1%)

Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide.