Research Article

Phytochemical Analysis, Antimalarial Properties, and Acute Toxicity of Aqueous Extracts of Trisamo and Jatu-Phala-Tiga Recipes

Table 3

Percentage parasitemia and suppression of TSM and JPT recipes.

GroupDose (mg/kg)% parasitemia% suppression

Not infected + PBS

Infected + PBS18.93 ± 0.81

Infected + CQ250a100a

Infected + TSM2009.02 ± 0.72a,b52.35 ± 3.82a,b
4008.02 ± 0.77a,b57.63 ± 4.09a,b
6006.24 ± 0.57a,b67.02 ± 2.99a,b

Infected + JPT2008.62 ± 1.70a,b54.46 ± 8.97a,b
4006.67 ± 0.72a,b64.79 ± 3.83a,b
6003.91 ± 1.11a,c,h79.34 ± 5.86a,c,h

Data are presented as mean ± SEM (n = 5 per group). Differences were considered statistically significant at . acompared with the negative control group receiving PBS, bcompared with the positive control group receiving CQ, ccompared with TSM 200 mg/kg, dcompared with TSM 400 mg/kg, ecompared with TSM 600 mg/kg, fcompared with JPT 200 mg/kg, gcompared with JPT 400 mg/kg, and hcompared with JPT 600 mg/kg.