Research Article

Polylactic Acid-Based Film Modified with Nano-Ag-Graphene-TiO2: New Film versus Recycled Film

Table 2

Thermal properties of the films.

SampleTg (°C)TCC (°C)Tm (°C)ΔHCC (J/g)ΔHm (J/g)Xc

Neat PLA60.2 ± 2.2a121.9 ± 9.2a150.5 ± 4.4a17.0 ± 0.7a17.12 ± 5.1a0.129 ± 0.001a
New film58.1 ± 3.3a117.6 ± 8.1b148.1 ± 7.9b15.1 ± 1.1b17.2 ± 5.3a2.258 ± 1.7b
Recycled film59.7 ± 4.8b95.2 ± 3.4c178.6 ± 10.2c21.2 ± 1.9c32.2 ± 3.9b11.827 ± 4.8c

Tg, glass transition temperature; TCC, crystallization temperature; Tm, melting temperature; ΔHCC, enthalpy of cold crystallization; ΔHm, melting enthalpy. In each line, mean values with superscript letters (a,b,c) are statistical nonsignificant different at (one-way ANOVA—Tukey’s test).