Effect of Phytohormone Kinetin on Cell Density, Photosynthetic Pigments, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Fatty Acid Composition of the Microalgae Tetraselmis suecica
Table 1
Fatty acids composition of microalgae T. suecica in the presence of 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 mg/L of phytohormone Kinetin during the experiment time (10 days, mean ± SD).
Fatty acids
Treatments
Control (0 mg/L)
5 mg/L
10 mg/L
15 mg/L
20 mg/L
25 mg/L
SFA
21.84 ± 2.25
25.86 ± 1.94
25.07 ± 2.76
24.58 ± 1.05
22.33 ± 3.78
23.82 ± 0.63
MUFA
11.63 ± 0.54
13.32 ± 1.18
13.60 ± 2.10
12.28 ± 0.54
13.10 ± 2.25
13.51 ± 0.49
PUFA
44.33 ± 5.19
40.50 ± 2.09
40.44 ± 1.15
39.15 ± 3.36
41.27 ± 1.60
41.95 ± 0.76
Detected FA
77.79 ± 3.20
79.68 ± 1.04
79.11 ± 3.71
76.00 ± 2.78
76.70 ± 4.43
79.28 ± 1.17
n3-PUFA
19.76 ± 2.01ab
18.74 ± 1.69ab
16.89 ± 2.79b
19.37 ± 1.45ab
19.65 ± 2.91ab
21.26 ± 0.46a
n6-PUFA
24.56 ± 3.29a
21.76 ± 0.39ab
23.56 ± 1.64ab
19.78 ± 1.96b
21.62 ± 1.32ab
20.69 ± 0.51ab
n3/n6
0.81 ± 0.05bc
0.86 ± 0.06abc
0.72 ± 0.17c
0.98 ± 0.04ab
0.91 ± 0.19abc
1.03 ± 0.03a
n3-HUFA
2.92 ± 0.28ab
3.77 ± 0.14a
3.41 ± 0.15a
3.16 ± 0.60a
2.03 ± 1.12b
3.02 ± 0.11ab
n6-HUFA
24.56 ± 3.29a
21.76 ± 0.39ab
23.56 ± 1.64ab
19.78 ± 1.96b
21.62 ± 1.32ab
20.69 ± 0.51ab
SFA, saturated fatty acid; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid. a,b,c,ab,bc, abcDifferent letters on the each row indicate significant differences by Tukey’s test ().