Research Article

Effect of Phytohormone Kinetin on Cell Density, Photosynthetic Pigments, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Fatty Acid Composition of the Microalgae Tetraselmis suecica

Table 1

Fatty acids composition of microalgae T. suecica in the presence of 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 mg/L of phytohormone Kinetin during the experiment time (10 days, mean ± SD).

Fatty acidsTreatments
Control (0 mg/L)5 mg/L10 mg/L15 mg/L20 mg/L25 mg/L

SFA21.84 ± 2.2525.86 ± 1.9425.07 ± 2.7624.58 ± 1.0522.33 ± 3.7823.82 ± 0.63
MUFA11.63 ± 0.5413.32 ± 1.1813.60 ± 2.1012.28 ± 0.5413.10 ± 2.2513.51 ± 0.49
PUFA44.33 ± 5.1940.50 ± 2.0940.44 ± 1.1539.15 ± 3.3641.27 ± 1.6041.95 ± 0.76
Detected FA77.79 ± 3.2079.68 ± 1.0479.11 ± 3.7176.00 ± 2.7876.70 ± 4.4379.28 ± 1.17
n3-PUFA19.76 ± 2.01ab18.74 ± 1.69ab16.89 ± 2.79b19.37 ± 1.45ab19.65 ± 2.91ab21.26 ± 0.46a
n6-PUFA24.56 ± 3.29a21.76 ± 0.39ab23.56 ± 1.64ab19.78 ± 1.96b21.62 ± 1.32ab20.69 ± 0.51ab
n3/n60.81 ± 0.05bc0.86 ± 0.06abc0.72 ± 0.17c0.98 ± 0.04ab0.91 ± 0.19abc1.03 ± 0.03a
n3-HUFA2.92 ± 0.28ab3.77 ± 0.14a3.41 ± 0.15a3.16 ± 0.60a2.03 ± 1.12b3.02 ± 0.11ab
n6-HUFA24.56 ± 3.29a21.76 ± 0.39ab23.56 ± 1.64ab19.78 ± 1.96b21.62 ± 1.32ab20.69 ± 0.51ab

SFA, saturated fatty acid; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid. a,b,c,ab,bc, abcDifferent letters on the each row indicate significant differences by Tukey’s test ().