Research Article

Seasonal Variation in Fatty Acid and Amino Acid Composition of the Patagonian Marine Polychaete Abarenicola pusilla and Its By-Products

Table 3

Fatty acid content (mg·g−1 sample) in the press liquid. Each value represents the average value (n = 3) and the standard error.

FAMESpringSummerAutumnWinter
Press liquid (mg FAME g−1)

15 : 0, pentadecanoic acid0.29 ± 0.060.25 ± 0.120.14 ± 0.000.15 ± 0.02
16 : 0, palmitic acid2.23 ± 0.311.63 ± 0.840.67 ± 0.011.37 ± 0.39
16 : 1n − 7, palmitoleic acid1.33 ± 0.191.05 ± 0.530.35 ± 0.020.66 ± 0.18
17 : 0, heptadecanoic acid0.30 ± 0.050.30 ± 0.050.11 ± 0.0q0.11 ± 0.14
17 : 1n − 7, heptadecenoic acid0.18 ± 0.030.15 ± 0.070.08 ± 0.010.07 ± 0.02
18 : 0, stearic acid0.40 ± 0.040.42 ± 0.260.13 ± 0.000.25 ± 0.04
18 : 1n − 9, oleic acid0.77 ± 0.110.77 ± 0.520.23 ± 0.020.81 ± 0.13
20 : 1n − 9, eicosaenoic acid0.71 ± 0.120.53 ± 0.220.22 ± 0.010.21 ± 0.06
18 : 3n − 3, α-linolenic acid0.26 ± 0.040.11 ± 0.050.06 ± 0.010.12 ± 0.07
18 : 2n − 6, linoleic acid0.34 ± 0.000.22 ± 0.100.09 ± 0.010.23 ± 0.16
20 : 4n − 6, arachidonic acid (ARA)0.60 ± 0.080.49 ± 0.240.11 ± 0.020.06 ± 0.06
20 : 5n − 3, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)0.45 ± 0.040.57 ± 0.270.03 ± 0.010.17 ± 0.17
22 : 6n − 3, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)0.10 ± 0.030.10 ± 0.050.01 ± 0.010.08 ± 0.08
Other SFA0.53 ± 0.050.15 ± 0.050.50 ± 0.061.64 ± 1.30
Other MUFA0.54 ± 0.020.48 ± 0.250.26 ± 0.020.21 ± 0.12
Other PUFA0.07 ± 0.050.09 ± 0.040.06 ± 0.010.07 ± 0.07

FAME ratios
EPA/ARA0.76 ± 0.16b1.18 ± 0.02b0.26 ± 0.04b3.09 ± 0.00c
DHA/EPA0.21 ± 0.040.17 ± 0.010.25 ± 0.250.44 ± 0.000
n − 3/n – 60.79 ± 0.040.98 ± 0.000.59 ± 0.020.92 ± 0.21