Aquaculture Research

Research Article

Effects of Different Feeding Regimes on Growth Performance, Survival Rate, Carcass Composition, Fatty Acids Profile, and Digestive Enzyme Activities of Great Sturgeon (Huso huso Linnaeus, 1758) Larvae

Table 5

Changes in fatty acid composition of great sturgeon larvae with different feeding regimes at the end of trail (38 days post hatching).


Fatty acids	Feeding regimes
Fatty acids	A	B	C	D	E	F

C10:0	0.333 ± 0.015^b	0.185 ± 0.004^a	0.950 ± 0.02^f	0.480 ± 0.01^c	0.631 ± 0.010^d	0.785 ± 0.005^e
C12:0	0.228 ± 0.004^c	0.115 ± 0.091^a	0.227 ± 0.138^d	0.492 ± 0.162^e	0.315 ± 0.221^b	0.463 ± 0.245^e
C15:0	0.490 ± 0.010^a	0.630 ± 0.010^b	0.945 ± 0.045^c	0.955 ± 0.005^c	0.645 ± 0.015^b	0.615 ± 0.005^b
C16:0	18.90 ± 0.010^b	16.750 ± 0.600^a	19.255 ± 0.055^b	19.775 ± 0.075^c	18.965 ± 0.095^b	17.160 ± 0.060^a
C17:0	0.720 ± 0.010^b	0.700 ± 0.010^b	0.700 ± 0.010^b	0.735 ± 0.005^b	0.625 ± 0.005^a	0.650 ± 0.050^a
C18:0	6.525 ± 0.025^d	6.400 ± 0.100^c	6.365 ± 0.065^c	5.810 ± 0.080^b	5.785 ± 0.035^b	4.710 ± 0.060^a
C20:0	0.383 ± 0.015^d	0.360 ± 0.010^c	0.225 ± 0.015^a	0.245 ± 0.005^a	0.315 ± 0.005^b	0.455 ± 0.015^e
C24:0	0.250 ± 0.010^d	0.145 ± 0.005^c	0.000^a	0.000^a	0.000^a	0.0250 ± 0.010^b
C14:0	1.693 ± 0.015^a	1.675 ± 0.015^a	1.850 ± 0.050^b	4.535 ± 0.015^e	3.900 ± 0.070^d	2.025 ± 0.015^c
C14:1	0.200 ± 0.010^b	0.360 ± 0.010^d	0.360 ± 0.010^d	0.360 ± 0.010^d	0.150 ± 0.010^a	0.310 ± 0.01^c
C15:1	0.175 ± 0.005^d	0.160 ± 0.01^c	0.060 ± 0.010^b	0.560 ± 0.010^e	0.000 ± 0.000^a	0.050 ± 0.010^b
C17:1	0.630 ± 0.010^d	0.853 ± 0.015^e	0.415 ± 0.005^b	0.475 ± 0.015^c	0.380 ± 0.010^a	0.650 ± 0.030^b
C20:1	0.165 ± 0.005^a	0.145 ± 0.005^a	0.125 ± 0.005^a	0.000 ± 0.000^a	0.120 ± 0.010^a	0.540 ± 0.440^b
C20:2	1.070 ± 0.030^a	0.812 ± 0.578^a	1.200 ± 0.010^a	0.750 ± 0.010^a	0.721 ± 0.535^a	1.350 ± 0.050^a
C18:1 (n−9) C	35.603 ± 0.015^a	33.807 ± 5.873^a	38.200 ± 0.300^ab	34.600 ± 0.500^a	38.025 ± 0.065^ab	42.430 ± 0.350^b
C18:1 (n−11) C	0.520 ± 0.010^d	0.580 ± 0.010^e	0.235 ± 0.015^a	0.300 ± 0.010^b	0.310 ± 0.010^b	0.445 ± 0.005^c
C18:2 (n−6) C	8.223 ± 0.025^a	8.943 ± 0.095^b	8.250 ± 0.150^a	10.335 ± 0.035^e	9.805 ± 0.045^d	9.220 ± 0.030^c
C18:3n6	0.870 ± 0.020^c	0.803 ± 0.015^b	0.515 ± 0.015^a	0.515 ± 0.015^a	0.890 ± 0.010^c	1.050 ± 0.050^d
C18:3n3	1.073 ± 0.025^c	1.300 ± 0.010^e	0.900 ± 0.020^a	1.400 ± 0.020^f	1.140 ± 0.030^d	1.000 ± 0.010^b
C20:3n9	0.775 ± 0.005^d	0.575 ± 0.025^b	0.645 ± 0.015^c	0.445 ± 0.015^a	0.485 ± 0.015^a	0.538 ± 0.053^b
C20:3n6	1.170 ± 0.010^e	0.745 ± 0.015^c	0.695 ± 0.015^b	0.200 ± 0.010^a	0.765 ± 0.015^c	0.880 ± 0.030^d
C20:3n3	2.750 ± 0.020^e	2.330 ± 0.040^d	1.845 ± 0.035^b	1.995 ± 0.015^c	1.965 ± 0.035^c	1.080 ± 0.030^a
C20:n3 EPA	2.155 ± 0.015^c	2.315 ± 0.015^d	2.195 ± 0.025^c	2.000 ± 0.110^b	1.950 ± 0.020^b	1.255 ± 0.035^a
C22:5n3 DPA	0.740 ± 0.010^c	0.850 ± 0.050^d	0.960 ± 0.020^e	0.205 ± 0.005^a	0.440 ± 0.030^b	0.240 ± 0.010^a
C20:4n6 ARA	0.280 ± 0.010^b	0.300 ± 0.010^b	0.290 ± 0.010^b	0.305 ± 0.005^b	0.115 ± 0.005^a	0.350 ± 0.030^c
C22:4n6 DTA	0.550 ± 0.010^d	0.335 ± 0.005^c	0.245 ± 0.025^a	0.525 ± 0.005^d	0.240 ± 0.020^a	0.285 ± 0.015^b
C22:6 ω 3	8.903 ± 0.055^f	7.950 ± 0.150^e	7.265 ± 0.055^d	6.205 ± 0.025^b	6.035 ± 0.135^a	6.375 ± 0.065^c

Data are mean ± SD. Fatty acid composition expressed as percentage/100 g larval sample. ^a,b,c,d,e Different superscript letters within a column indicate significant differences ().