|
| Synthesis route | Magnetic source | Carbon source | Adsorbate | Adsorption capacity (mg/g) | pH | T (°C) | Magnetization (emu/g) | BET area (m2/g) | Reference |
|
| Magnetic GO by chemical exfoliation and coprecipitation impregnation | Mn ferrite | Graphite | Glyphosate | 33.44 | 4.7 | 25 | -- | 305.7 | [147] |
| Magnetic AC by direct impregnation with hydrothermal method and functionalized with silanes | Fe3O4 | Commercial AC | Bisphenol A | 126.9 | 7 | 25 | 2.65 | 960.9 | [200] |
| Magnetic GO modified with Cu MOF and β-cyclodextrin by coprecipitation impregnation and chemical modification | Fe3O4 | Commercial GO | Thiamethoxam
Imidacloprid
Acetamiprid
Nitempyram
Dinotefuran
Clothianidin
Thiacloprid | 2.88
3.11
2.96
2.56
1.77
2.88
3.21 | -- | -- | 10.47 | 250.33 | [237] |
| Phenyl-modified magnetic GO/mesoporous silica by hierarchical bridge-pore structure | Fe3O4 | Graphite | Avemerctin
Imidacloprid
Pyridaben
Dichlorvos
Acetamiprid
Dursban
Isocarbophos
Phoxim | 9.21
6.40
12.72
47.78
5.11
8.01
2.88
8.23 | -- | 25 | 25 | 446.5 | [238] |
| Magnetic BC by direct molten salt method | Fe3O4 | Fir dust | Dichlorophenol
Atrazine | 298.12
102.17 | -- | 25 | 40.02 | 404 | [239] |
| Palm carbonization at 773 K, liquid phase reduction method for iron impregnation | Fe0 | Palm | Glyphosate | 80.0 | 4 | 25 | -- | 253.97 | [153] |
| Magnetic MWCNTs modified with Zn MOF by coprecipitation impregnation and chemical coordination method | Fe3O4 | Commercial MWCNTs | Triazophos
Diazinon
Phosalone
Profenofos
Methidathion
Ethoprop
Sulfotep
Isazofos | 3.12
2.59
3.80
3.89
2.34
2.18
2.84
3.00 | 4 | -- | 53.56 | 128 | [152] |
| Carboxilated magnetic GO modified with silica-coated magnetite by covalent coupling | Fe3O4 | Graphite | Chlorpyrifos
Malathion
Parathion | 135
61.9
35.6 | 7 | 25 | 33 | 133 | [154] |
| Magnetic CNTs functionalized with imidazole zeolite by thermal procedure | Fe3O4 | Commercial carboxylic-CNTs | Tetrabromobisphenol | 77.07 | 7 | 30 | 9.65 | -- | [240] |
| Magnetic GO by electrochemical exfoliation | NiO | Graphite | Methylparaben
Ethylparaben
Propylparaben
Butylparaben | 3.12
5.28
8.42
10.46 | 5 | 25 | -- | 227.5 | [241] |
| Magnetic GO-AC by chemical exfoliation, solvothermal impregnation | Mn ferrite | Graphite and commercial vegetal origin AC | Glyphosate | 6.78 | 4.7 | 25 | -- | 19.77 | [242] |
| Chemical activation with H3PO4 for AC production, composite produced by coprecipitation method | Fe3O4 | Peanut shells | Atrazine | 62.32 | 5.07 | -- | -- | 189.50 | [156] |
| Magnetic AC coated with by pyrolysis, microwave activation and coprecipitation impregnation | Fe3O4 | Waste tyre | Methylparaben
Propylparaben | 85.9
90.0 | 6 | 25 | --- | 1281 | [155] |
| Pyrolysis of bagasse at 600 °C, impregnation of salts, activation with KOH | Zn ferrite | Sugarcane bagasse | Imidacloprid | 313.0 | 6 | 25 | 5.99 | 660.0 | [243] |
|
