Machine Learning-Based Sine-Cosine Algorithm for Wastewater Quality Assessment Using Activated Carbon

Algorithm 2

SCA.

Step 1: initialize the random population solutions, .

Step 2: by using Equation (4), the value of is used to switch from explore to exploit. It gradually decreases from 2 to 0.

Step 3: while do.

Step 4: compute the fitness value for each solution.

Step 5: express that has the best fitness value .

Step 6: update values.

Step 7: use Equation (4) to update

Step 8: end while

Step 9: output