Research Article
A Modified Porous Sponge with Selective Ability for Oil Removal from Oil-Water Mixtures
Table 1
Selectivity of the modified sponges.
| Oil-water mixture | Selectivity (%) | 5% oil content | 25% oil content | 50% oil content |
| Xylene-water mixture | 99.8 | 99.4 | 99.5 | Hexane-water mixture | 99.7 | 99.9 | 99.6 | Dichloroethane-water mixture | 99.0 | 99.8 | 99.3 | Toluene-water mixture | 99.1 | 99.5 | 99.7 | Gasoline-water mixture | 99.5 | 99.7 | 99.7 | Olive oil-water mixture | 99.7 | 99.2 | 99.4 |
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Selectivity was calculated using the following equation: . |