Research Article

A Modified Porous Sponge with Selective Ability for Oil Removal from Oil-Water Mixtures

Table 1

Selectivity of the modified sponges.

Oil-water mixtureSelectivity (%)
5% oil content25% oil content50% oil content

Xylene-water mixture99.899.499.5
Hexane-water mixture99.799.999.6
Dichloroethane-water mixture99.099.899.3
Toluene-water mixture99.199.599.7
Gasoline-water mixture99.599.799.7
Olive oil-water mixture99.799.299.4

Selectivity was calculated using the following equation:.