Fast Track Surgery as the Latest Multimodal Strategy of Enhanced Recovery after Urethroplasty

Table 9

Predictors of the complications in the long-term postoperative period.

Complications in the long-term postoperative period	Predictor	Univariate analysis			Multivariate analysis
		χ ^2	Coefficient (95% CI)	χ ^2	Coefficient (95% CI)	χ ^2
Long-term infectious complications multivariate logit regression; χ^2 = 16.58;	Bladder cancer (history); diabetes mellitus, and decompensation; CVI; Vascular atherosclerosis; Urethral lumen diameter (final); Qmax (final)	4.02; 12.59; 5.08; 5.57; 4.12; 5.55	2.3 (0.18; 4.46); 3.8 (1.3; 6.22); 2.75 (0.47; 5.03); 2.4 (0.12; 4.68); −0.6 (−1.3; −0.08); −0.3 (−0.5; −0.04)	0.033; 0.002; 0.018; 0.039; 0.047; 0.020	−1.6 (−7.1; 3.7); 3.92 (0.09; 7.7); 2.2 (−2.4; 6.9); 0.07 (−3.7; 3.8); −0.27 (−2.6; 2.1); −0.08 (−1.0; 0.8)	0.543; 0.045; 0.343; 0.969; 0.826; 0.866
Shortening of the penis; multivariate logit regression; χ^2 = 29.28;	Post-traumatic stricture; Pelvic injury; Distraction defect of the urethra; Cystostomy; Previous EPA; Unsuccessful treatment (history); Inadequate EPA (history); Urethral stricture > 30 mm	11.60; 13.57; 19.55; 7.53; 4.27; 7.36; 8.86; 15.51	2.39 (0.89; 3.8); 2.87 (1.2; 4.51); 4.05 (1.75; 6.3); 1.9 (0.43; 3.3); 1.4 (0.07; 2.81); 1.85 (0.46; 3.25); 2.12 (0.69; 3.56); 2.94 (1.36; 4.52)	0.002; 0.001; 0.001; 0.011; 0.038; 0.009; 0.004; <0.001	2.03 (−1.0; 5.1); 1.78 (−2.1; 5.7); 0.06 (−4.4; 4.5); 1.4 (−1.03; 3.99); −0.79 (−4.5; 2.9); 0.11 (−2.8; 3.03); 0.26 (−3.3; 3.87); 2.87 (0.08; 5.67)	0.202; 0.377; 0.977; 0.249; 0.682; 0.939; 0.884; 0.043

Note: CVI-chronic venous insufficiency; Q_max-maximum flow rate; EPA-anastomotic urethroplasty.