Research Article

[Retracted] 5-Fluorouracil-Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles: Formulation, Physicochemical Characterisation, and In VitroAnti-Cancer Activity

Table 1

Lists of the physical and chemical properties of several NP preparation made either with or without, i.e., blank FU (B-PLGA-NPs) (FU-PLGA-NPs).

ParametersB-PLGA-NPsFU-PLGA-NPsB-PLGA-NPsFU-PLGA-NPsB-PLGA-NPsFU-PLGA-NPs

PolymerRRG502HRRG502RRG755
MW600014,50063,600
Ratio GA/LA50/5050/5025/75
PS (nm)121 ± 5127 ± 7142 ± 4142 ± 3166 ± 5174 ± 4
PDI0.08 ± 0.040.06 ± 0.040.2 ± 0.040.12 ± 0.040.06 ± 0.040.09 ± 0.06
EM (µm·cm/V.S)−23.53 ± 0.6−23.84 ± 0.7−24.7 ± 0.3−21.0 ± 0.6−22.37 ± 0.7−25.5 ± 0.6
ZP (mV)−31.4 ± 5.7−35 ± 7.8−34.8 ± 3.5−26.4 ± 4.2−24.6 ± 4.6−24.7 ± 4.1

After the various formulations were properly diluted, DELSA was used to calculate the ZP and electrophoretic mobility (EM) of the samples, and PCS was used to quantify PS diameter and polydispersity index (PDI). The FU-PLGA-NPs were formulated using technique II, with a 1% (w/w) initial drug loading.