Research Article

Degradation Potential of Protocatechuate 3,4-Dioxygenase from Crude Extract of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Strain KB2 Immobilized in Calcium Alginate Hydrogels and on Glyoxyl Agarose

Table 1

Substrate specificity of immobilized protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia KB2. Data shown represent the average of three independent trials ± standard deviation.

SubstrateRelative activity of free enzyme, %Relative activity of the enzyme immobilized in calcium alginate, %Relative activity of the enzyme immobilized on glyoxyl agarose, %

Control-protocatechuate100.0 ± 0.00100.0 ± 0.00100.0 ± 0.00
2,3-dihydroxybenzoate23.60 ± 3.98149.34 ± 22.94119.83 ± 7.83
2,4-dihydroxybenzoate43.50 ± 5.7396.52 ± 16.7865.60 ± 13.61
2,5-dihydroxybenzoate33.46 ± 0.00158.62 ± 11.7172.11 ± 12.59
2,6-dihydroxybenzoate30.51 ± 2.0590.40 ± 6.0936.15 ± 7.42
3,5-dihydroxybenzoate44.33 ± 3.18113.25 ± 2.8142.86 ± 13.61
Caffeic acid34.21 ± 9.65150.00 ± 16.3997.08 ± 11.13
3,4-dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid29.54 ± 5.4295.03 ± 7.0241.11 ± 15.26