Shear Stress, Energy Losses, and Costs: A Resolved Dilemma of Pulsatile Cardiac Assist Devices
Figure 7
Different remodeling zones (Z) of left and right hearts circuits [15]. Left heart: Z1 = left ventricle pump; Z2 = peristaltic aortic pump + valsalva. Right heart: Z1= systemic veins; Z2 = atrio-ventricular cavity; Z3 = interventricular septum; Z4 = infundibulum; Z5 = pulmonary artery.