Minimally Invasive Techniques to Accelerate the Orthodontic Tooth Movement: A Systematic Review of Animal Studies

Table 1

Methods to reduce orthodontic treatment duration.

More efficient mechanics	(i) Low friction mechanics; (ii) Self-ligating brackets; (iii) Preformed robotic archwires; (iv) Microimplants
Enhance bone remodeling	(i) Biochemical; (ii) Parathyroid hormone; (iii) Parathyroid hormone; (iv) Osteocalcin; (v) Dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25-(OH)2D3)
Physical stimulation	(i) Micropulse and cyclic vibration; (ii) Low level laser therapy; (iii) Low intensity pulsed ultrasound
Surgical approach	(i) Corticotomy; (ii) Periodontally assisted osteogenic orthodontics; (iii) Piezocision assisted orthodontics