Research Article

The Intergenerational Effects on Birth Weight and Its Relations to Maternal Conditions, São Paulo, Brazil

Table 2

Increased birth weight analysis (≥3,500 g)—Group II.

VariableChi2Spearman's RhoOROR lowerOR upper

Maternal birth weight1 <2.500 g0.026−0.080.40.20.9
Maternal birth weight1 ≥3.500 g00.1420.5**0.30.7
Maternal age ≤19 years or ≥35 years0.1740.0380.7**0.41.2
Smoking during pregnancy20.011−0.0910.50.30.9
Alcohol use during pregnancy20.415−0.0290.70.31.6
Illicit drug use during pregnancy20.129*−0.060.20.031.6
Arterial hypertension20.4830.0380.8**0.41.5
Diabetes mellitus20.088*0.0660.3**0.061.2
Urinary tract infections20.693−0.0140.90.71.3
Leukorrhoea20.0820.0630.7**0.51.0
Others infectious diseases20.231−0.0430.70.31.3
Anemia20.5720.0210.8**0.41.7
Oligohydramnios2 or polyhydramnios20.6950.0380.8**0.32.1
Noncommunicable diseases20.2530.0410.8**0.51.2
Maternal depression during pregnancy20.070*−0.07
Maternal height <157 cm0.406−0.0300.90.61.2
Prepregnancy maternal BMI3 <18.5 kg/m20.068*−0.0692.70**0.947.81
Prepregnancy maternal BMI3 ≥25 kg/m20.0130.091.541.012.17
Prepregnancy maternal BMI3 ≥30 kg/m200.1372.581.564.26
Newborn height at birth ≤47.5 cm0*−0.3050.050.020.1
Gestational age (269–273 days)40−0.1420.40.30.6
Surgical cesarean section00.1320.5**0.40.8

Fisher test.
With homogenization signal, if OR <1, then consider OR = 1/OR.
(—) Cell with zero occurrences, undefined OR.
1Maternal birth weight in grams.
2Maternal habits and diseases during pregnancy.
3Prepregnancy maternal BMI = prepregnancy body mass index maternal in Kg/m2.
4Gestational age in days (269–273) = gestational age varying from 38 weeks and 3 days to 39 weeks.