Research Article

The Different Effects of BMI and WC on Organ Damage in Patients from a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program after Acute Coronary Syndrome

Table 2

Vital clinical variables of subjects of the normal group and abnormal group stratified by BMI and WC standards before CRP.

VariablesAll subjectsBMI standardWC classified
Normal AbnormalNormal Abnormal

Smoking (%)75.4% ()73.5% ()77.8% ()76.2% ()75.0% ()
HR (bpm)83.2 ± 15.5 ()83.2 ± 17.4 ()83.3 ± 13.0 ()82.4 ± 17.9 ()83.6 ± 14.2 ()
SBP (mmHg)128.5 ± 21.9 ()126.7 ± 25.1 ()130.8 ± 17.1 ()120.6 ± 13.3* ()128.6 ± 13.6* ()
DBP (mmHg)74.5 ± 12.8 () 72.7 ± 12.8 ()76.8 ± 12.6 ()72.3 ± 11.5 ()75.6 ± 13.4 ()
FBG (mmol/L)7.0 ± 3.0 ()6.8 ± 2.5 ()7.2 ± 3.5 ()6.1 ± 1.9 ()7.4 ± 3.4 ()
TC (mg/dL)206.1 ± 62.2 () 204.2 ± 59.2 () 208.4 ± 66.9 ()193.6 ± 47.3 ()212.6 ± 68.4 ()
TG (mg/dL)108.7 ± 147.1 () 92.2 ± 140.3 () 129.6 ± 155.2 ()108.1 ± 166.7 ()109.1 ± 137.9 ()
LDL_C (mg/dL)123.6 ± 47.4 () 119.9 ± 47.7 () 128.3 ± 47.5 () 110.2 ± 36.7 ()130.7 ± 51.1 ()
HDL_C (mg/dL)47.4 ± 13.5 () 49.1 ± 14.4 () 45.3 ± 12.3 () 51.8 ± 16.3 () 45.1 ± 11.4 ()
UA (umol/L)368.7 ± 108.5 () 366.7 ± 107.5 ()371.1 ± 111.8 ()337.1 ± 108.5 ()385.3 ± 106.1 ()
LVDd (mm)51.1 ± 5.5 ()51.4 ± 5.3 ()50.6 ± 5.8 ()50.9 ± 6.8 ()51.1 ± 4.7 ()
IVSd (mm)9.2 ± 1.6 ()9.1 ± 1.7 ()9.3 ± 1.5 ()8.8 ± 1.3 ()9.4 ± 1.7 ()
LVPWd (mm)11.7 ± 1.5 () 11.6 ± 1.6 ()11.8 ± 1.5 ()11.3 ± 1.5 ()11.9 ± 1.5 ()
EF (%)58.7 ± 9.7 () 57.0 ± 11.0 ()60.7 ± 7.7 ()57.7 ± 10.7 ()59.2 ± 9.3 ()
FS (%)31.8 ± 8.7 () 31.0 ± 10.6 ()32.7 ± 5.3 ()32.0 ± 12.2 ()31.7 ± 6.3 (0)
Treadmill exercise time (min)7.7 ± 1.7 ()7.7 ± 1.7 ()7.6 ± 1.8 ()7.9 ± 1.9 ()7.5 ± 1.6 ()
Metabolic equivalents9.4 ± 2.4 ()9.8 ± 2.8 ()8.9 ± 1.8 ()10.0 ± 3.2 ()8.9 ± 1.6 ()
Maximum net ST segment deviation (mm)1.1 ± 1.1 ()1.2 ± 1.1 ()1.1 ± 1.2 ()1.3 ± 1.5 ()1.0 ± 0.8 ()
DTS0.6 ± 8.2 ()0.8 ± 8.5 ()0.3 ± 8.4 ()1.4 ± 8.3 ()0.0 ± 8.5 ()

Notes: *significance of difference is at the 0.05 level. **Significance of difference is at the 0.01 level.
CRP: cardiac rehabilitation program; BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; HR: heart rate; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; FBG: fasting blood glucose; LDL_C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; HDL_C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; UA: serum uric acid; LVDd: left ventricular and diastolic dimension; IVSd: interventricular septal thickness at diastole; LVPWd: left ventricular posterior wall at diastole; EF: ejection fraction; FS: fractional shortening; DTS: Duke treadmill score.