Research Article

The Different Effects of BMI and WC on Organ Damage in Patients from a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program after Acute Coronary Syndrome

Table 3

Vital clinical variables of subjects of the normal group and abnormal group stratified by BMI and WC standards after CRP.

VariablesAll subjectsBMI standardWC classified
Normal AbnormalNormal Abnormal

Smoking (%)18.3% ()15.6% ()20.7% ()16.7% ()18.9% ()
HR (bpm)73.8 ± 11.9 ()74.8 ± 14.1 ()72.6 ± 8.8 ()72.6 ± 15.1 ()75.5 ± 9.4 ()
SBP (mmHg)124.1 ± 13.9 ()120.5 ± 13.9 ()128.1 ± 13.0 ()120.9 ± 14.7 ()126.2 ± 13.2 ()
DBP (mmHg)71.9 ± 9.3 ()68.4 ± 7.7** ()75.7 ± 9.6** ()69.5 ± 7.7 ()73.4 ± 10.0 ()
FBG (mmol/L)6.4 ± 2.2 ()6.6 ± 2.6 ()6.2 ± 1.7 ()6.4 ± 2.9 ()6.4 ± 1.6 ()
TC (mg/dL)155.7 ± 43.6 ()158.6 ± 49.7 ()152.5 ± 36.4 ()146.4 ± 29.5 ()161.7 ± 59.2 ()
TG (mg/dL)71.6 ± 54.0 ()68.3 ± 82.5 ()75.2 ± 43.6 ()58.1 ± 34.5 ()80.3 ± 62.5 ()
LDL_C (mg/dL)90.2 ± 31.2 ()85.7 ± 24.2 ()95.2 ± 37.3 ()82.0 ± 18.5 ()95.5 ± 36.5 ()
HDL_C (mg/dL)43.7 ± 12.4 ()45.0 ± 14.3 ()42.3 ± 9.9 ()47.6 ± 15.3* ()41.2 ± 9.5* ()
UA (umol/L)392.1 ± 100.5 ()400.1 ± 107.0 ()384.2 ± 93.9 ()386.9 ± 103.1 ()395.5 ± 100.0 ()
LVDd (mm)50.9 ± 4.5 ()50.9 ± 4.9 ()50.8 ± 4.2 ()51.3 ± 5.2 ()50.5 ± 3.9 ()
IVSd (mm)9.1 ± 1.5 ()8.9 ± 1.5 ()9.3 ± 1.5 ()8.4 ± 1.1** ()9.7 ± 1.6** ()
LVPWd (mm)11.9 ± 2.0 ()11.5 ± 2.0 ()12.3 ± 2.0 ()11.0 ± 1.3* ()12.6 ± 2.3* ()
EF (%)61.9 ± 8.7 ()61.0 ± 8.7 ()63.1 ± 8.8 ()60.7 ± 9.6 ()63 ± 7.9 ()
FS (%)33.4 ± 6.1 ()32.5 ± 5.7 ()34.6 ± 6.5 ()32.9 ± 6.6 ()33.9 ± 5.7 ()
Treadmill exercise time (min)8.16 ± 1.9 ()8.9 ± 2.1* ()7.5 ± 1.6* ()8.8 ± 2.3 ()7.7 ± 1.5 ()
Metabolic equivalents10.2 ± 2.6 ()11.0 ± 2.9 ()9.6 ± 2.3 ()11.1 ± 3.4 ()9.5 ± 1.7 ()
Maximum net ST segment deviation (mm)0.6 ± 0.8 ()0.6 ± 0.7 ()0.6 ± 0.9 ()0.5 ± 1.0 ()0.6 ± 0.7 ()
DTS5.2 ± 5.1 ()5.7 ± 4.7 ()4.8 ± 5.4 ()6.3 ± 5.7 ()4.4 ± 4.5 ()

Notes: *correlation is significant at the 0.05 level. **Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level.
CRP: cardiac rehabilitation program; BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; HR: heart rate; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; FBG: fasting blood glucose; LDL_C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; HDL_C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; UA: serum uric acid; LVDd: left ventricular and diastolic dimension; IVSd: interventricular septal thickness at diastole; LVPWd: left ventricular posterior wall at diastole; EF: ejection fraction; FS: fractional shortening; DTS: Duke treadmill score.