Review Article

Meta-Analysis of the Association between Vitiligo and Human Leukocyte Antigen-A

Table 2

Association between vitiligo and 33 human leukocyte antigen- (HLA-) A alleles.

AllelePatients% ()Controls% ()OR (95% CI)/article number

A0128.20 (249/883)28.65 (677/2363)0.95r (0.66, 1.35)/110.761
A0226.94 (761/2825)34.25 (1710/4992)1.52r (1.21, 1.90)/15<0.001
A0319.70 (143/726)14.30 (378/2643)1.45r (0.99, 2.13)/110.056
A043.85 (2/52)3.00 (3/100)1.29 (0.21, 7.99)/10.782
A0920.07 (108/538)26.25 (461/1756)0.70 (0.54, 0.90)/80.005
A1010.56 (47/445)12.79 (175/1368)1.11r (0.51, 2.41)/70.786
A1115.80 (100/633)14.41 (325/2255)0.87 (0.66, 1.14)/100.306
A1922.50 (18/80)43.75 (35/80)0.19r (0.02, 2.02)/20.170
A235.47 (11/201)7.22 (32/443)0.76 (0.38, 1.53)/30.436
A2421.67 (52/240)40.53 (400/987)0.89r (0.36, 2.21)/40.800
A2511.83 (42/355)5.71 (34/595)1.29r (0.26, 6.43)/30.756
A268.05 (176/2185)13.42 (342/2549)0.79r (0.53, 1.19)/60.265
A287.89 (31/393)8.60 (109/1268)0.74 (0.46, 1.17)/60.192
A296.13 (22/359)7.90 (115/1455)0.78 (0.49, 1.27)/60.320
A3012.37 (74/598)6.92 (119/1720)1.83r (0.88, 3.81)/80.107
A313.88 (84/2166)6.54 (189/2892)1.33r (0.61, 2.90)/60.479
A326.41 (15/234)8.24 (73/886)0.78 (0.43, 1.40)/40.400
A3322.16 (430/1940)8.78 (184/2096)2.23 (1.84, 2.70)/4<0.001
A340.00 (0/116)3.29 (8/243)0.12 (0.01, 2.08)/10.145
A360.58 (2/343)2.24 (12/535)0.43r (0.04, 5.02)/30.501
A380.00 (0/40)2.50 (1/40)0.33 (0.01, 8.22)/10.495
A4331.72 (72/227)36.64 (107/292)0.85 (0.58, 1.24)/20.394
A662.82 (10/355)7.73 (46/595)0.58r (0.08, 4.25)/30.595
A6814.45 (283/1959)12.09 (212/1753)1.12 (0.93, 1.36)/40.238
A690.00 (0/116)0.82 (2/243)0.41 (0.02, 8.71)/10.571
A801.28 (2/156)1.77 (5/283)0.52 (0.11, 2.43)/20.405
Aw190.72 (13/1806)6.35 (90/1417)0.11 (0.06, 0.19)/2<0.001
Aw232.08 (1/48)4.67 (5/107)0.43 (0.05, 3.82)/10.452
Aw240.00 (0/48)2.80 (3/107)0.31 (0.02, 6.08)/10.439
Aw3020.83 (10/48)28.04 (30/107)0.68 (0.30, 1.52)/10.345
Aw3116.67 (8/48)4.67 (5/107)4.08 (1.26, 13.22)/10.019
Aw324.17 (2/48)8.41 (9/107)0.47 (0.10, 2.28)/10.351
Aw339.20 (8/87)12.29 (80/651)1.03 (0.46, 2.30)/10.944

: total number of subjects, : positive number of subjects, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval, article number: total number of the articles relevant to the association between vitiligo and HLA-A alleles, r: random effects model, and the others: fixed effects model.