Review Article

Meta-Analysis of the Association between Vitiligo and Human Leukocyte Antigen-A

Table 4

Association between vitiligo and human leukocyte antigen- (HLA-) A alleles in terms of clinical type.

Clinical typeAllelePatients% ()Controls% ()OR (95% CI)/article number

NonsegmentalA0129.84 (94/315)32.45 (355/1094)0.81 (0.57, 1.14)/50.226
A0223.36 (425/1819)33.08 (1241/3751)1.46r (1.01, 2.10)/90.042
A0320.09 (85/423)12.86 (241/1874)1.98r (1.02, 3.81)/70.042
A0921.19 (50/236)25.84 (255/987)0.70 (0.49, 1.00/40.052
A1013.62 (29/213)10.01 (70/699)2.09r (0.83, 5.28)/40.117
A1116.15 (42/260)15.73 (218/1386)0.90 (0.61, 1.34)/50.607
A1922.50 (18/80)43.75 (35/80)0.28 (0.13, 0.63)/20.002
A235.13 (4/78)9.88 (24/243)0.49 (0.17, 1.47)/10.204
A2425.64 (30/117)46.25 (364/787)0.72 (0.44, 1.17)/20.180
A2519.19 (33/172)6.46 (32/495)1.18r (0.03, 47.18)/20.930
A267.64 (119/1558)13.32 (313/2349)0.91r (0.58, 1.43)/40.676
A2813.29 (19/143)7.35 (44/599)1.00 (0.50, 1.98)/30.996
A297.21 (8/111)8.60 (59/686)0.75 (0.34, 1.62)/20.460
A3013.87 (53/382)7.24 (110/1520)1.84r (0.73, 4.62)/60.196
A314.02 (64/1591)6.66 (186/2792)1.23r (0.54, 2.79)/50.626
A323.60 (4/111)8.02 (55/686)0.41r (0.01, 15.55)/20.628
A3323.05 (336/1458)9.02 (180/1996)2.34 (1.91, 2.86)/3<0.001
A340.00 (0/78)3.29 (8/243)0.18 (0.01, 3.09)/10.235
A360.94 (2/212)2.24 (12/535)0.54 (0.15, 1.94)/30.344
A380.00 (0/40)2.50 (1/40)0.33 (0.01, 8.22)/10.495
A4325.37 (34/134)36.64 (107/292)0.75 (0.47, 1.22)/20.251
A663.49 (6/172)8.89 (44/495)0.83r (0.03, 23.79)/20.914
A6816.07 (229/1425)13.33 (207/1553)1.21 (0.98, 1.48)/20.072
A690.00 (0/78)0.82 (2/243)0.62 (0.03, 12.95)/10.755
A801.69 (2/118)1.77 (5/283)0.56 (0.12, 2.66)/20.468
Aw3312.82 (5/39)13.79 (75/544)0.92 (0.35, 2.43)/10.866

SegmentalA016.67 (2/30)9.48 (11/116)0.68 (0.14, 3.26)/10.631
A0267.27 (37/55)47.22 (102/216)2.34 (1.25, 4.38)/20.008
A037.27 (4/55)1.85 (4/216)4.09 (1.08, 15.51)/20.038
A0926.67 (8/30)32.76 (38/116)0.75 (0.30, 1.83)/10.523
A107.27 (4/55)3.70 (8/216)2.03 (0.59, 7.01)/20.261
A1133.33 (10/30)30.17 (35/116)1.16 (0.49, 2.72)/10.738
A286.67 (2/30)5.17 (6/116)1.31 (0.25, 6.84)/10.749

: total number of subjects, : positive number of subjects, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval, article number: total number of the articles relevant to the association between vitiligo and HLA-A alleles, r: random effects model, and the others: fixed effects model.