Review Article

Roles of miR-17-92 Cluster in Cardiovascular Development and Common Diseases

Table 1

The function of miR-17-92 cluster and the relationship with cardiovascular disease.

Cardiac
parameter
Effects of miR-17-92TargetReference

Cardiomyocyte differentiationInterference cardiac morphogenesis
Promote differentiation
T-box
Isl1
[25]

Cardiomyocyte proliferationMiR-19 promotes cardiomyocyte growth and proliferationWnt signaling pathway[21]
Support proliferation of endothelial cells of cardiac blood vesselsMAPK, Elk-1[27]

MIUpregulate proliferation of cardiomyocytes, improve cardiac function, and reduce scar size [21]
MiR-19 protects ischemic injuryPTEN[13]
MiR-92a restrains endothelial cell angiogenesisMKK4, KLF4[29]

IRIResistance to apoptosisMAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway[36]
MiR-19b alleviate apoptosis and improve survival of H9C2 cardiomyocytePTEN[37]

AgingInhibit aging processCdc42-SRF signaling pathway[38]
Prevent cardiac fibroblast senescencePar4-CEBPB-FAK signaling pathway[39]