Research Article

Histogram Analysis of Perfusion Parameters from Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MR Imaging with Tumor Characteristics and Therapeutic Response in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Figure 2

Rectal carcinoma in a 63-year-old male patient without perineural invasion and KRAS gene mutation (-).
(a) T2-weighted, axial image shows an ulcerofungating mass (arrow) in the left wall of the rectum. The tumor invades through the rectal wall into the perirectal fat
(b) ROIs were manually drawn along the edges of the tumors on T2-weighted axial images section by section at a thickness of 5 mm for the entire tumor (not shown)
(c) The color-coded map shows the dominant purple color in the corresponding tumor. The calculated mean value was 0.17 min−1
(d) The color-coded map shows the dominant red color in the corresponding tumor. The calculated mode value was 0.002