Review Article

Yes-Associated Protein 1 as a Novel Prognostic Biomarker for Gastrointestinal Cancer: A Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Pooled HR for DFS of patients with high expression of YAP1 according to subgroup analyses.

Outcome subgroupNo. of patientsNo. of studiesFixed-effects modelHeterogeneity
HR (95% CI)P valueI2 (%)P

DFS86951.33(0.95,1.88)<0.00159.90.041
Tumor type
 ESCC14211.83(1.12,3.00)0.016--
 GC58231.18(0.66,2.11)0.58476.40.014
 CRC14511.17(0.69,1.88)0.556--
Contry
 China14511.35(0.89,2.06)0.556--
 Korea72441.17(0.95,1.88)0.15967.40.027

DFS: disease-free survival; ESCC: esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; GC: gastric cancer; CRC: colorectal cancer; HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval.