Research Article

Serum S100B Levels Can Predict Computed Tomography Findings in Paediatric Patients with Mild Head Injury

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients with mild head injury according to CT.

CT+   
(%)
CT−  
(%)
Total  
(%)
value
Total53 (100.0)27 (100.0)80 (100.0)

Age (year)
Mean ± SD9.6 ± 3.58.0 ± 4.09.1 ± 3.8
Gender
Male31 (58.5)15 (55.6)46 (57.5)
Female22 (41.5)12 (44.4)34 (42.5)
Mechanism of trauma
Traffic17 (32.1)6 (22.2)23 (28.8)
Sports injury10 (18.9)3 (11.1)13 (16.3)
Fall12 (22.6)7 (25.9)19 (23.8)
Other15 (28.3)10 (37.0)25 (31.3)
Symptoms, findings
GCS 158 (15.1)17 (63.0)25 (31.3)
GCS 1421 (39.6)5 (18.5)26 (32.5)
GCS 1323 (43.4)4 (14.8)27 (33.8)

Amnesia19 (35.8)4 (14.8)23 (28.8)
LOC36 (67.9)8 (29.6)44 (55.0)
Nausea23 (43.4)16 (59.3)39 (48.8)
Vomiting36 (67.9)10 (37.0)46 (57.5)
Headache53 (100.0)22 (81.5)75 (93.8)
Dizziness17 (32.1)13 (48.1)30 (37.5)

SD: standard deviation; GCS: Glasgow Coma Scale; LOC: loss of consciousness prior to hospital admission.