Research Article

Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Geniposide on Osteoarthritis by Suppressing the Activation of p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway

Table 1

The primer sequences for each primer used in the real-time RT-PCR. The primer sequences and annealing temperature of IL-1β, TNF-α, MMP-13, and α-tubulin.

GenesPrimer sequencesAnnealing temperature (°C)

α-TubulinForward: GCTGTGGTTGAGCCCTACAAT58
Reverse: GTAGGTTGGGCGCTCAATGT
IL-1βForward: TTGTTGAGCCAGGCCTCTCT58
Reverse: CCAAATGTGGCCGTGGTT
MMP-13Forward: CCCTCTGGTCTGTTGGCTCAC58
Reverse: CTGGCGTTTTGGGATGTTTAGA
TNF-αForward: GGCTCAGAATCAGACCTCAG58
Reverse: GCTCCACATTGCAGAGAAGA