Research Article

Cross-Protective Efficacy of Monovalent Live Influenza B Vaccines against Genetically Different Lineages of B/Victoria and B/Yamagata in Ferrets

Table 1

Clinical observations in ferrets after vaccination with monovalent B-LAIV.

GroupB/Vic LAIV (groups 1-2)B/Yam LAIV (groups 3-4)Intact animals (group 7)
DayDay 0Day 1Day 2Day 3Day 0Day 1Day 2Day 3Day 0Day 1Day 2Day 3

Body temperature (°C)38.438.338.738.838.738.838.938.838.538.738.638.7
Activity [group Median (Q1-Q3)]3.0 (3.0-3.0)2.5 (1.0-3.0)2.5 (1.0-3.0)3.0 (3.0-3.0)3.0 (3.0-3.0)1.5 (0.0-2.0)2.0 (2.0-2.0)2.5 (2.0-3.0)3.0 (3.0-3.0)3.0 (3.0-3.0)3.0 (3.0-3.0)3.0 (3.0-3.0)
Respiratory symptoms [group Median (Q1-Q3)]0.0 (0.0-0.0)0.51 (0.0-1.0)0.51 (0.0-1.0)0.51 (0.0-1.0)0.0 (0.0-0.0)1.01 (1.0-1.0)1.01 (1.0-1.0)1.01 (0.0-1.0)0.0 (0.0-0.0)0.0 (0.0-0.0)0.0 (0.0-0.0)0.0 (0.0-0.0)

Abbreviations are used here and in Tables 25 and Figures 1 and 2: B/Yam LAIV, monovalent LAIV based on B/60/Phuket/2013/26 (B/Yamagata lineage); B/Vic LAIV, monovalent LAIV based on B/60/Brisbane/2008/83 (B/Victoria lineage); B/Yam WT, B/Phuket/3073/2013 wild type virus (B/Yamagata lineage); B/Vic WT, B/Brisbane/60/2008 wild-type virus (B/Victoria lineage). Statistically significant differences: 1median test between groups, p≤0.05, post hoc Dunnett test, p≤0.05 (versus intact group).