Research Article

Cross-Protective Efficacy of Monovalent Live Influenza B Vaccines against Genetically Different Lineages of B/Victoria and B/Yamagata in Ferrets

Table 3

Virus replication in lungs and upper respiratory tract of ferrets (virus isolation in embryonated eggs).

GroupVaccinationChallenge
Vaccine administeredVaccine virus titer in nasal washes, day 3 (/ml)WT challenge virus given, day 21WT challenge virus titer in nasal washes, day 24 (/ml)WT challenge virus titer in lung tissue, day 24 (/ml per g)

1B/Vic LAIV3.88 ± 0.119B/Vic WT virus0.90 ± 0.900< 1.5
2B/Vic LAIVB/Yam WT virus1.67 ± 0.953< 1.5
3B/Yam LAIV3.68 ± 0.120B/Yam WT virus0.70 ± 0.700< 1.5
4B/Yam LAIVB/Vic WT virus1.83 ± 0.970< 1.5
5Nonen.d.1B/Vic WT virus5.53 ± 0.1673.01 ± 0.200
6Nonen.d.B/Yam WT virus3.70 ± 0.7640.96 ± 0.957
7None< 1.52None< 1.5< 1.5

.d.: not determined. 2Estimated threshold limit value.