Research Article

Root Canal Anatomy of Maxillary First Premolar by Microscopic Computed Tomography in a Chinese Adolescent Subpopulation

Table 5

Root canal taper in different levels of maxillary first premolar (mean ± SD, mm, n = 70).

GroupsCoronal thirdMiddle thirdApical third

SR1C
 BP0.30 ± 0.082a0.16 ± 0.042a0.25 ± 0.126a
 MD0.12 ± 0.0330.07 ± 0.0350.12 ± 0.041

SR2C
Buccal canal
 BP0.20 ± 0.091a0.09 ± 0.027
 MD0.15 ± 0.0260.14 ± 0.0810.09 ± 0.039

Palatal canal
 BP0.16 ± 0.044a0.10 ± 0.051a
 MD0.12 ± 0.0390.05 ± 0.0270.03 ± 0.018

2R2C
Buccal canal
 BP0.17 ± 0.043a0.11 ± 0.022a
 MD0.14 ± 0.0410.07 ± 0.0270.06 ± 0.018

Palatal canal
 BP0.15 ± 0.031a0.03 ± 0.016a
 MD0.12 ± 0.0320.10 ± 0.0420.06 ± 0.013

a represents vs. the corresponding MD, . SR1C, single root with 1 canal; SR2C, single root with 2 canals; 2R2C, 2 roots with 2 canals; BP, buccal and palatal aspects; MD, mesiodistal aspect.