Review Article
Prognostic Value of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS) in Human Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Table 1
Summary of the included studies in this meta-analysis.
| Author | Year | Region | Duration | Sample size | Disease | Age | Method | Cut-off value | Survival | Follow-up, mo | NOS |
| Chen CN | 2006 | Taiwan | 1995 - 1999 | 79 | GC | Mean 63.3 | IHC | positive cells > 10% | OS | 3 - 46 | 8 | Yamaguchi K | 2005 | Japan | 1976 - 1995 | 135 | GC | Mean 60.6 | IHC | positive cells ≥ 25% | OS | NR | 8 | Glynn SA | 2010 | USA | 1993 - 2003 | 248 | breast cancer | Mean 55.0 | IHC | NR | CSS | NR | 7 | Wang, J | 2016 | USA | NR | 107 | PC | Mean 67.1 | IHC | median | OS | NR | 7 | Zafirellis K | 2010 | Greece | 1991 - 2000 | 132 | CRC | Mean 70.0 | IHC | score ≥ 3 | CSS | 85 - 200 | 8 | Zhang W | 2011 | China | 1999 - 2004 | 211 | GC | Mean 59.0 | IHC | score ≥ 4 | OS | ≥ 60 | 9 | Wang RH | 2018 | China | NR | 90 | HCC | NR | IHC | > 2 fold mean expression of normal tissue | OS | NR | 7 | Johansson CC | 2010 | Sweden | NR | 90 | uveal melanoma | Mean 62.0 | IHC | positive cells ≥ 10% | CSS | 1.7 - 262.8 | 8 | Raspollini MR | 2004 | Italy | 1985 - 1999 | 78 | OC | Mean 58.0 | IHC | positive cells ≥ 10% | OS, RFS | 3 - 204 | 7 | Ekmekcioglu S | 2006 | USA | 1994 - 1997 | 132 | melanoma | Median 51.0 | IHC | positive cells ≥ 5% | CSS | Median 49.5 | 8 | Garrido P | 2017 | Ireland | 1999 - 2015 | 209 | bladder cancer | Median 57.0 | IHC | score ≥ 2 | CSS | NR | 7 | Pukkila MJ | 2002 | Finland | NR | 118 | HSCC | Mean 64.0 | IHC | score ≥ 4 | OS | Median 43 | 7 | Shigyo H | 2007 | Japan | 1990 - 2001 | 63 | LSCC | Median 67.0 | IHC | score ≥ 3 | RFS | Median 39 | 7 | Li LG | 2005 | China | NR | 66 | GC | Mean 57.0 | IHC | score ≥ 5 | OS | NR | 7 |
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NR: not reported; GC: gastric cancer; PC: pancreatic cancer; CRC: colorectal cancer; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma; OC: ovarian cancer; HSCC: hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma; LSCC: laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma; IHC: immunohistochemistry; OS: overall survival; CSS: cancer-specific cancer; RFS: recurrence-free cancer; NOS: Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.
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