Research Article

Geographic Variations in Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures in China

Table 2

Distribution of characteristic variables on the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures.

CharacteristicsEasternNorthernNorth-EasternNorth-WesternSouth-CentralSouth-Western

Monthly number of cases
 1–1058 (20.3)42 (25.1)29 (27.9)60 (36.4)58 (27.0)34 (26.6)
 11–30101 (35.5)62 (37.1)44 (42.3)57 (34.5)67 (31.1)43 (33.6)
 31–5070 (24.5)38 (22.8)21 (20.2)41 (24.9)51 (23.7)30 (23.4)
 51–10032 (11.2)15 (9.0)7 (6.7)7 (4.2)21 (9.8)13 (10.2)
 >10025 (8.7)10 (6.0)3 (2.9)018 (8.4)8 (6.2)

Preoperative waiting time (h)
 <123 (1.0)004 (2.4)3 (1.4)0
 12–2451 (17.8)18 (10.8)19 (18.3)21 (12.7)15 (7.0)21 (16.4)
 24–48111 (38.9)66 (39.5)33 (31.7)56 (34.0)88 (40.9)39 (30.4)
 48–72103 (36.0)62 (37.1)34 (32.7)48 (29.1)76 (35.3)40 (31.3)
 >7218 (6.3)21 (12.6)18 (17.3)36 (21.8)33 (15.4)28 (21.9)

Length of hospitalization period (d)
 1–33 (1.0)0004 (1.9)0
 4–7106 (37.1)59 (35.3)27 (26.0)34 (20.6)45 (20.9)25 (19.5)
 8–14134 (46.9)68 (40.7)46 (44.2)83 (50.3)108 (50.2)83 (64.9)
 >1443 (15.0)40 (24.0)31 (29.8)48 (29.1)58 (27.0)20 (15.6)

Rationale for conservative treatment
 Comorbidities and contraindications232 (81.1)140 (83.8)76 (73.1)102 (61.8)133 (61.9)89 (69.5)
 Social and economic status22 (7.7)17 (10.2)16 (15.4)42 (25.5)56 (26.0)36 (28.1)
 Other reasons32 (11.2)10 (6.0)12 (11.5)21 (12.7)26 (12.1)3 (2.4)

The most common causes of death
 Pulmonary embolism250 (87.4)135 (80.8)92 (88.5)128 (77.6)174 (80.9)106 (82.8)
 Cardiovascular disease140 (49.0)73 (43.7)49 (47.1)90 (54.5)116 (54.0)70 (54.7)
 Cerebrovascular accident83 (29.0)50 (30.0)23 (22.1)35 (21.2)39 (18.1)30 (23.4)
 Infection30 (10.5)14 (8.4)13 (12.5)20 (12.1)34 (15.8)14 (10.9)
 Other causes24 (8.4)10 (6.0)3 (2.9)5 (3.0)22 (10.2)8 (6.3)

Note. Except where indicated otherwise, values are the number (weighted percentage).