Research Article

Adipose Insulin Resistance and Circulating Betatrophin Levels in Women with PCOS

Table 3

Clinical characteristics, laboratory parameters, and adipose IR levels before and after treatment with metformin in PCOS women.

VariableBaselinePosttreatment 3 monthsPosttreatment 6 months

Betatrophin (μg/L)0.53 (0.41–0.62)0.3 (0.2–0.42)0.35 (0.28–0.38)
BMI (kg/m2)24.0 (22.5–26.3)23.0 (21.4–26.5)22.4 (21.0–25.3)
SBP115.0 (110.0–120.0)114.5 (109.0–120.0)118.0 (107.0–121.0)
DBP75.5 (70.0–80.0)78.5 (76.0–81.0)78.0 (74.0–81.0)
WHR0.86 (0.81–0.90)0.87 (0.82–0.91)0.85 (0.83–0.92)
M value (mg/kg/min)4.9 (3.5–6.0)5.6 (4.4–7.3)6.3 (5.0–8.7)
FBG (mmol/L)4.90 (4.47–5.44)4.60 (4.29–4.81)4.54 (4.33–4.89)
2h-BG (mmol/L)7.50 (6.19–8.80)6.90 (5.74–8.85)
FIns (mU/L)16.1 (9.0–20.5)12.7 (9.0–19.5)10.9 (7.4–16.8)
2h-ins (mU/L)126.5 (89.4–167.2)112.2 (77.9–161.5)
SHBG (nmol/L)32.1 (20.4–40.6)40.0 (21.5–69.0)59.4 (42.8–103.0)
DHEA-S (μg/dl)210.3 (157.4–264.7)202.95(170.3–260.8)191.25 (144.3–213.2)
TEST(noml/L)2.78 (2.18–3.43)2.74 (1.81–3.36)2.52 (1.38–2.90)
LH (IU/l)8.77 (4.79–12.66)7.9 (4.58–10.10)7.29 (5.22–8.50)
FSH (IU/l)7.37 (6.63–8.97)7.01 (6–8.39)7.69 (5.78–8.34)
PRL(mIU/L)314.18 (228.32–498.41)320.01 (233.41–430.57)323.19 (260.76–381.60)
FAI9.19 (6.22–11.49)5.53 (3.44–13.71)3.89 (1.71–6.08)
TG (mmol/L)1.54 (0.89–2.49)0.89 (0.68–1.40)0.96 (0.61–1.44)
TC (mmol/L)4.46 (3.81–4.81)3.99 (3.54–4.46)3.88 (3.56–4.61)
HDL-C (mmol/L)1.24 (1.07–1.38)1.26 (1.1–1.52)1.21 (1.12–1.49)
LDL-C (mmol/L)2.40 (1.97–3.12)2.17 (1.68–2.59)2.11 (1.78–2.46)
FFA (μmol/L)0.62 (0.50–0.81)0.52 (0.38–0.61)0.54 (0.42–0.64)
HOMA-IR3.61 (1.71–4.8)2.65 (1.70–3.85)2.31 (1.35–3.21)
AUCglucose16.3 (14.1–19.0)16.5 (15.0–18.7)15.0 (13.7–16.9)
AUCinsulin207.3 (147.4–294.9)189.1 (142.4–253.0)171.3 (114.9–230.8)
VAIfemale2.09 (1.35–3.31)1.47 (0.88–2.22)1.24 (1.01–1.81)
BAI30.3 (27.3–32.9)28.9 (25.6–31.8)27.8 (26.1–30.4)
Adipose IR64.4 (28.3–108.2)37.8 (28.2–70.8)41.0 (24.2–60.5)

, compared with baseline; , compared with posttreatment 3 months.