Evaluation of the Diagnostic Efficacy of Xpert CT/NG for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Table 1
Characteristics about CT from included articles.
Author
Year
Country
Study design
Gold standard
Source of specimens
Bacterial species
Type of specimens
Result
TP
FP
FN
TN
Goldenberg
2012
Britain
Prospective
PCR
409 self-collected specimen
CT
Anorectal
37
3
6
363
Gaydos
2013
America
Prospective
PCR
1710 clinical specimens
CT
Endocervical
76
7
2
1625
1718 clinical specimens
Urinea
80
3
2
1633
1386 clinical specimens
Urineb
79
1
2
1304
Jenson
2013
East Africa
Prospective
PCR
144 specimens from trachoma-endemic community
CT
Ocular
35
5
0
87
Causer
2015
Australia
PCR
PCR
198 clinical specimens
CT
Urine
16
1
0
181
Peuchan
2015
France
Prospective
PCR
377 clinical specimens
CT
Vaginal
37
0
1
339
Geiger
2016
America
Prospective
PCR
285 self-collected specimens
CT
Ocular
1
0
1
142
Anorectal
15
0
2
124
Bristow
2017
America
Prospective
PCR
393 clinical specimens
CT
Anorectal
42
2
7
342
Cosentino
2017
America
Prospective
PCR
399 clinical specimens
CT
Anorectal
51
6
3
339
394 clinical specimens
Pharyngeal
8
2
0
384
224 clinical specimens
Urineb
9
0
1
214
170 clinical specimens
Vaginal
10
0
1
152
Dize
2017
America
Prospective
PCR
448 self-collected specimens
CT
Anorectal
21
1
1
378
Wilson
2017
America
Prospective
PCR
50 clinical specimens
CT
Urineb
8
1
2
39
1112 clinical specimens
Urinea
101
8
24
979
Causer
2018
Australia
Prospective
PCR
2486 self-collected specimens
CT
Urine, vaginal
209
11
3
2263
Badman
2018
Australia
Prospective
PCR
326 self-collected specimens
CT
Anorectalc
144
8
5
169
Anorectald
116
3
4
127
Anorectale
28
5
1
42
Gaydos
2018
America
Prospective
PCR
127 clinical specimens
CT
Endocervical
10
0
0
117
Garrett
2019
South Africa
Prospective
PCR
247 clinical specimens
CT
Vaginal
37
5
0
205
aThese specimens were collected from female. bThese specimens were collected from male. cThese specimens were collected from “men who have sex with men,” “transgender women,” and “female sex workers.” dThese specimens were collected from “female sex workers.” eThese specimens were collected from “men who have sex with men” and “transgender women.” TP: true positive; FP: false positive; FN: false negative; TN: true negative.