Research Article

Eligibility of the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT) to the Chinese Adults

Table 2

Participants meeting SPRINT eligibility criterion by hypertension status.

HypertensionNo hypertension
Treated1Untreated

Sample, N1,2252,269542
Socioeconomic background
 Age (years)
 Gender (male, %)380 (31.0%)775 (34.2%)126 (23.3%)
 Educational level
  None132 (10.8%)298 (13.2%)60 (11.1%)
  Primary405 (33.1%)842 (37.3%)187 (34.8%)
  Secondary/high school/higher secondary491 (40.2%)861 (38.1%)207 (38.5%)
  Trade school/college/university194 (15.9%)258 (11.4%)84 (15.6%)
Risk factors of hypertension
 Heart rate, beats/min
 Total cholesterol, mg/dl
 High-density lipoprotein, mg/dl
 Estimated glomerular filtration rate, ml/min/1.73 m2
 Current smoking214 (17.6%)591 (26.6%)95 (18.3%)
724 (59.1%)1,127 (49.7%)215 (39.7%)
 Framingham risk score
  <10%31 (2.6%)125 (5.7%)107 (20.9%)
  10%-20%465 (38.3%)1,176 (53.4%)319 (62.2%)
  >20%717 (59.1%)900 (40.9%)87 (16.9%)
 Physical activity
  Low125 (10.4%)309 (14.1%)61 (12.0%)
  Moderate571 (47.6%)1,008 (46.0%)225 (44.1%)
  High503 (42.0%)873 (39.9%)224 (43.9%)
Blood pressure measurement
 SBP(mmHg)
  130-139 mmHg203 (16.6%)165 (7.3%)542 (100%)
  ≥140 mmHg1,022 (83.4%)2,104 (92.7%)0
 DBP(mmHg)
  80-89 mmHg426 (34.8%)703 (31.0%)326 (60.2%)
  ≥90 mmHg640 (52.2%)1,275 (56.2%)0

Reported as or number (%). Abbreviations: DBP: diastolic blood pressure. SBP: systolic blood pressure. SPRINT: Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial. 1Treated hypertension was defined by self-reported use of antihypertensive dedication with 1 or more classes.