Review Article

Association Use of Bisphosphonates with Risk of Breast Cancer: A Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Sensitivity and subgroup analyses for the association between any bisphosphonate use and risk of breast cancer.

AnalysisCategoriesNo. of studiesRR (95% CI) value values between subgroup

Sensitivity analysisAdjusted confounders≥2100.86 (0.80-0.94)0.0003
Subgroup analysisStudy locationWestern country90.86 (0.79-0.94)0.00040.49
Eastern country20.96 (0.71-1.27)0.75
Study designCohort70.89 (0.81-0.98)0.020.26
Case-control40.78 (0.64-0.96)0.02
Menopausal statusPre- & post-60.83 (0.75-0.93)0.00080.27
Post-50.92 (0.81-1.04)0.18
Measure of BP useMedical record80.87 (0.80-0.96)0.0040.75
Self-report30.85 (0.70-1.01)0.07
Study qualityHigh quality50.85 (0.63-1.15)0.30.87
Low quality60.88 (0.82-0.93)<0.0001
No. of cases≤100050.87 (0.66-1.14)0.310.93
>100060.88 (0.82-0.94)0.0001
No. of participants≤2000050.83 (0.63-1.08)0.170.66
>2000060.87 (0.80-0.94)0.0004

Abbreviations: RR: relative risk; CI: confidence interval; BPs: bisphosphonates. Note: .