Research Article

Clinical and Radiologic Characteristics, Surgical Outcomes, and Its Possible Origins of Chondroma of the Dural Convexity

Table 3

Clinical information of available studies of CDCs.

StudyAge/genderPreoperative symptoms/interval of symptoms, monthsLocationSizeCT featuresMRI FeaturesCystic degenerationSurgical approachIHCPreoperative diagnosisAdjacent cranial sutureRecurrence
T1WIT2WIEnhancement

Nakayama et al. 2001 [6]47/FMotor weakness at left lower extremity/24Right frontalAbout 8.0 cm longHypodense/calcificationHypoHyperInhomogeneousYesBifrontal craniotomyS-100 (+)NACoronal sutureNA
Erdogan et al. 2006 [8]14/MSeizures/1Left frontalMixed density/calcificationHypoHyperInhomogeneousYesNANAMeningiomaCoronal sutureNA
Cosar et al. 2005 [10]21/FHeadache and dizziness/NALeft frontalMixed density/no calcificationHypoNANANoLeft frontoparietal craniotomyNANACoronal sutureNA
Kawabata et al. 2012 [12]48/FEpisodic headaches/NALeft frontoparietalHyperdense/calcificationHypoMixedInhomogeneousYesLeft frontoparietal osteoplastic craniotomyS-100 (+)MeningiomaCoronal sutureNA
Abeloos et al. 2012 [13]22/FProgressive headaches and cervical pain/12Right frontoparietalNAHypoNAInhomogeneousYesRight frontoparietal craniotomyS-100 (+), AE1AE3 (-), EMA (-), MIB-1/Ki67 (< 1%)MeningiomaSagittal sutureNA
Feierabend et al. 2018 [14]25/MSeizure/NARight frontalMixed density/calcificationHypoMixed hypo and hyperInhomogeneousNoRight frontal osteoplastic parasagittal craniotomyS-100 (++++)MeningiomaCoronal sutureNo
Reinshagen et al. 2016 [15]39/FHeadache, neck tenderness, tinnitus, and dizziness/NALeft frontalNAIso to hypoHeterogeneous hyperInhomogeneousNoLeft frontoparietal craniotomyNAMeningiomaCoronal sutureNA
Shrot et al. 2018 [16]14/FConfusion, altered mental status, rigidity, and fever/NARight frontalHyperdense/no calcificationHypoHypoInhomogeneousNoRight frontal craniotomyNANANoneNA
Raju et al. 2017 [17]26/MHeadache and seizures/NALeft frontotemporalNAMixed density/calcificationNANAInhomogeneousNoNANAMeningiomaCoronal suture/squamosoparietal sutureNA
Colpan et al. 2003 [18]40/FDizziness/3Right frontoparietalNAIso to hypoMixedInhomogeneousNoRight frontoparietal craniotomyNANACoronal suture/sutura sphenoehtmoideaNo
Wu et al. 1970 [19]32/FSpeech difficulty and seizures/3Left parietalNANANANANALeft parietal craniotomyNANANANA
Hardy et al. 1978 [20]22/FHeadache and intermittent dizziness/12Left frontalNANANANANANALeft frontoparietal craniotomyNANANANo
Mapstone et al. 1983 [21]17/MMajor motor seizure/NARight frontoparietalMixed density/calcificationNANANANoRight frontoparietal craniotomyNANACoronal sutureNA
Nakazawa et al. 1993 [22]16/FFound coincidentallyLeft parietal parasagittalMixed density/calcificationHypoMixed hyper and isoInhomogeneousYesLeft parietal craniotomyNANACoronal suture/sagittal sutureNA
Takano et al. 1997 [23]53/FFound coincidentallyLeft frontotemporalHyperdense/NAHeterogeneous hypoMixedInhomogeneousNoNANANASuturae sphenofrontalis/sphenosquamosal sutureNA
Matz et al. 1981 [24]20/MHeadache, vomiting, and blurred vision/8Left frontoparietalHyperdense/calcificationNANANANALeft frontotemporoparietal craniotomyNANACoronal sutureNo
Hong et al. 2005 [25]18/MSeizures/NALeft frontalHyperdense/calcificationNANAInhomogeneousNoNANANACoronal sutureNA
Lacerte et al. 1996 [26]32/FHeadache and slight weakness and fine tremor of the left arm/NARight frontalMixed density/calcificationHypoIso and hyperNAYesRight frontal craniotomyNANACoronal sutureNA
Laghmari et al. 2007 [27]50/MHeadache/NARight frontalNAHyperdense/calcificationIsoHyperInhomogeneousYesNAS-100 (+)NACoronal sutureNo
Delgado-Lopez et al. 2007 [28]18/MSingle generalized seizure/NALeft frontal-parietalNANANAInhomogeneousYesLeft frontal-parietal craniotomyNANACoronal sutureNo
Sullivan et al. 2019 [29]31/MFound coincidentallyLeft frontalNAHyperMixed hyper and hypoInhomogeneousYesLeft parietal craniotomyNAMeningiomaSagittal sutureNA
Sugiura et al. 2015 [30]45/FLeft-sided continuous headache /1Left parietal4.5Iso to slightly high density mass/calcificationHypoHyperNoNoFrontoparietal craniotomyVimentin (+), S100P (+), EMA (-), Ki-67 (-)NASquamosoparietal sutureNo
Current case 137/FIntermittent headache and dizziness/84Right parietalHyperdense/calcificationSlightly hypoSlightly hyperInhomogeneousNoRight parietal-occipital craniotomyCK (-), EMA (-), S-100 (+), vimentin (+), Brachyury (-), Ki-67 (0-1%)MeningiomaSuture parieto-occipitalNo
Current case 223/MFound coincidentallyRight frontalHypodense/calcificationUneven hypoUneven hyperInhomogeneousYesRight frontal craniotomyNAMeningiomaCoronal sutureNo
Current case 341/FDizziness/3Left frontalNAIsointenseMixedInhomogeneousYesLeft frontal craniotomyP53 (-), Ki-67 (-)MeningiomaCoronal sutureNo
Current case 453/FFound coincidentallyLeft frontalHyperdense/calcificationMixedMixedInhomogeneousNoLeft frontotemporal craniotomyNAMeningiomaCoronal sutureNo
Current case 557/FRight limb numbness/3Left frontotemporalMixed density/calcificationSlightly hypoSlightly hypoInhomogeneousYesLeft frontotemporal craniotomyNAMeningiomaCoronal sutureNo

F: female; M: male; NA: not available; T1WI: T1-weighted imaging; T2-WI: T2-weighted imaging; Hyper: hyperintense; Hypo: hypointense; Iso: isointense.