Research Article
The Status of Occupational Burnout and Its Influence on the Psychological Health of Factory Workers and Miners in Wulumuqi, China
Table 3
Comparison of psychological health in different populations.
| Items | Groups | SCL-90 | SCL detection rate (%) | Chi-squared value | value | - | + |
| Sex | Male | 2426 | 1591 | 39.61 | 8.70 | 0.003 | Female | 1352 | 751 | 35.71 |
| Ethnicity | Han | 3088 | 1928 | 38.44 | 0.30 | 0.585 | Other | 690 | 414 | 37.50 |
| Education level | Junior high school and below | 516 | 136 | 20.86 | 93.95 | <0.001 | High school | 727 | 500 | 40.75 | Junior college | 1620 | 1102 | 40.48 | Bachelor’s degree or above | 915 | 604 | 39.76 |
| Professional title | No | 1514 | 835 | 35.55 | 45.01 | <0.001 | Primary | 873 | 453 | 34.16 | Middle | 867 | 616 | 41.54 | Senior | 524 | 438 | 45.53 |
| Work schedule | Day shift | 2159 | 1130 | 34.36 | 46.62 | <0.001 | Night shift | 111 | 90 | 44.78 | Shift | 1093 | 804 | 42.38 | Day and night shifts | 415 | 318 | 43.38 |
| Marital status | Unmarried | 624 | 233 | 27.19 | 54.31 | <0.001 | Married | 2928 | 1936 | 39.80 | Divorced | 200 | 157 | 43.98 | Widowed | 26 | 16 | 38.10 |
| Monthly income (yuan) | <3000 | 970 | 686 | 41.43 | 45.52 | <0.001 | 3000~ | 1234 | 859 | 41.04 | 4000~ | 846 | 483 | 36.34 | 5000~ | 458 | 201 | 30.50 | 6000~ | 142 | 63 | 30.73 | 7000~ | 61 | 25 | 29.07 | 8000~ | 67 | 25 | 27.17 |
| Weight (kg) | <55 | 581 | 259 | 30.83 | 49.11 | <0.001 | 55~ | 1016 | 555 | 35.33 | 65~ | 1094 | 686 | 38.54 | 75~ | 1087 | 842 | 43.65 |
| Diabetes | Yes | 186 | 178 | 48.90 | 18.05 | <0.001 | No | 3592 | 2164 | 37.60 |
| Hypertension | Yes | 557 | 663 | 54.34 | 165.85 | <0.001 | No | 3221 | 1679 | 34.27 |
| Age (years) | <25 | 257 | 62 | 19.44 | 136.33 | <0.001 | 25~ | 463 | 171 | 26.97 | 30~ | 537 | 253 | 32.03 | 35~ | 425 | 279 | 39.63 | 40~ | 443 | 280 | 38.73 | 45~ | 1653 | 1297 | 43.97 |
| Working years (years) | ~5 | 746 | 174 | 18.91 | 267.53 | <0.001 | 5~ | 575 | 256 | 30.81 | 10~ | 540 | 300 | 35.71 | 15~ | 196 | 123 | 38.56 | 20~ | 385 | 310 | 44.60 | 25~ | 636 | 630 | 49.76 | 30~ | 700 | 549 | 43.96 |
| Working hours per day (hours) | ≤7 | 599 | 376 | 38.56 | 0.03 | 0.864 | >7 | 3179 | 1966 | 38.21 |
| Working days per week (days) | ≤5 | 2433 | 1573 | 39.27 | 4.77 | 0.029 | >5 | 1345 | 769 | 36.38 |
| Coal dust | Yes | 809 | 637 | 44.05 | 26.50 | <0.001 | No | 2969 | 1705 | 36.48 |
| Silica dust | Yes | 307 | 315 | 50.64 | 44.30 | <0.001 | No | 3471 | 2027 | 36.87 |
| Asbestos dust | Yes | 427 | 508 | 54.33 | 119.75 | <0.001 | No | 3351 | 1834 | 35.37 |
| Benzene | Yes | 999 | 948 | 48.69 | 130.65 | <0.001 | No | 2779 | 1394 | 33.41 |
| Lead | Yes | 177 | 176 | 49.86 | 20.79 | <0.001 | No | 3601 | 2166 | 37.56 |
| Noise | Yes | 2698 | 1847 | 40.64 | 41.61 | <0.001 | No | 1080 | 495 | 31.43 |
| Brucellosis | Yes | 57 | 51 | 47.22 | 3.36 | 0.067 | No | 3721 | 2291 | 38.11 |
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