Coronary CTA to Investigate Predictive Value of Left Atrial Appendage for Cardiogenic Stroke in Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation
Table 1
Comparison of demographic and clinical data between the two groups.
Characteristics
Total ()
Cases ()
Controls ()
Statistic value
value
Sex, (%)
Male
102 (57.0)
48 (55.2)
54 (58.7)
0.226#
0.634
Female
77 (43.0)
39 (44.8)
38 (41.3)
Age, yrs ()
1.013
0.312
BSA
1.033
0.303
BMI, (%)
≥25
109 (60.9)
62 (71.3)
47 (51.1)
7.645#
0.006
<25
70 (39.1)
25 (28.7)
45 (48.9)
Tobacco use, (%)
54 (30.2)
27 (31.0)
27 (29.3)
0.060#
0.806
Alcohol use, (%)
15 (8.4)
7 (8.0)
8 (8.7)
0.025#
0.875
Hypertension, (%)
107 (59.8)
55 (63.2)
52 (56.5)
0.834#
0.361
Hyperlipidemia, (%)
91 (50.8)
52 (59.8)
39 (42.4)
5.404#
0.020
Diabetes mellitus, (%)
35 (19.6)
19 (21.8)
16 (17.4)
0.562#
0.453
Coronary disease, (%)
79 (44.1)
40 (46.0)
39 (42.4)
0.233#
0.629
AF, (%)
Prxm AF
93 (52.0)
44 (50.6)
49 (53.3)
0.129#
0.719
Pst or pmnt AF
86 (48.0)
43 (49.4)
43 (46.7)
AF duration (yrs [md(Q1-Q3)])
4 (2-8)
5 (3-9)
4 (2-7)
-2.995
0.003
CHA2DS2-VASc score, (%)
≥2
131 (73.2)
65 (74.7)
66 (71.7)
0.201#
0.654
<2
48 (26.8)
22 (25.3)
26 (28.3)
Anticoagulant use, (%)
19 (10.6)
8 (9.2)
11 (12.0)
0.359#
0.549
Numerical data are expressed as the deviation. Categorical data as numbers (percentages). Nonparametric data are expressed as the median (interquartile range). BSA: body surface area; BMI: body mass index; AF: atrial fibrillation; Prxm AF: paroxysmal atrial fibrillation; Pst or pmnt AF: persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation, respectively. # value, value, value.