Research Article

Analysis of Lumbar Sagittal Curvature in Spinal Decompression and Fusion for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Patients under Roussouly Classification

Table 5

The changes number of patients preoperation and at final follow-up according to Roussouly classification ().

PreoperationFinal follow-up

Roussouly classificationNumber of case (, %)Number of case (, %)135.818<0.001
 Roussouly type I39 (24.4%)17 (10.6%)
 Roussouly type II89 (55.6%)44 (27.5%)
 Roussouly type III17 (10.6%)87 (54.4%)
 Roussouly type IV15 (9.4%)12 (7.5%)
Types15.960<0.001
 Standard group17 (10.6%)87 (54.4%)
 Nonstandard group143 (89.4%)73 (45.6%)

The Roussouly type III is defined as standard, the other three types (Roussouly type II, Roussouly type III, and Roussouly type IV) are defined as nonstandard.