Research Article

A New Method for Imputing Censored Values in Crossover Designs with Time-to-Event Outcomes Using Median Residual Life

Table 5

Estimated survival time of censored observations in treadmill test for the multiple imputation method, the proposed method, and the proposed method by adding age to the model.

Placebo-drug sequenceDrug-placebo sequence
ModelSubject (age)Period 2 (drug)SubjectPeriod 1 (drug)Period 2 (placebo)
Y2Y1Y2

Multiple imputation34_
1116_
1318_
MERL34_
1116_
1318_
MERL (adding age)3 (45.79)4 (40)_
11 (47.58)16 (65.16)_
13 (70)18 (41.34)_

Y1: posttreatment response in period 1; Y2: posttreatment response in period 2.