The Value of Contrast-Enhanced Transesophageal Echocardiography in the Detection of Cardiac Right-to-Left Shunt Related with Cryptogenic Stroke and Migraine

Table 1

Patient characteristics ().

Characteristics	Migraine group ()	CS group ()
Age (y)
Sex (female/male)	188/142	149/181
Diabetes (, %)	14(4.2%)	21 (6.3)
Hyperlipidemia (, %)	18 (5.4%)	22 (6.6%)
Hypertension (, %)	13 (3.9%)	16 (4.8%)
Arrhythmia (, %)	12 (3.6%)	13 (3.9%)

Age and sex were statistically significant in the two groups (); other characteristics were not statistically significant in the two groups.