Research Article

Development and In Vivo Characterization of Probiotic Lysate-Treated Chitosan Nanogel as a Novel Biocompatible Formulation for Wound Healing

Table 4

Scores of skin histopathological changes in the animal model of wound healing.

TreatmentsEpithelializationInflammationGranulationFibrosis

ControlIncomplete1 (2, 1)3 (3, 2)2 (3, 2)
ChitosanComplete0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)1 (0, 1)
Lactobacillus fermentumComplete0 (0, 0)1 (0, 1)1 (0, 1)
Lactobacillus reuteriComplete0 (0, 0)1 (0, 1)1 (0, 1)
Bacillus subtilis nattoComplete0 (0, 0)0 (0, 0)1 (0, 1)

Scores for tissue histopathological changes are represented as median and quartiles for five random pictures per group. indicates significantly different as compared with the control group ().