Research Article

[Retracted] Sleep Status and Menstrual Problems among Chinese Young Females

Table 1

Characteristics of included participants.

(%) or

2260 (100.0)
Age, years
Monthly expenditure, RMB
 ≤20001558 (68.9)
 >2000702 (31.1)
BMI, kg/m2
BMI, kg/m2
 <18.5713 (31.5)
 >18.5, <251427 (63.1)
 ≥25120 (5.3)
Physical activity, time/week
 <1868 (38.4)
 ≥11392 (61.6)
Medication history, (%)
 No1964 (86.9)
 Yes296 (13.1)
Menarche age, years
Menstrual duration, days
Menstrual cycle interval, days
 ≤25353 (15.6)
 26-351649 (73.0)
 >35258 (11.4)
Self-awareness menstrual regularity, (%)
 Normal1606 (71.1)
 Abnormal654 (28.9)
Menstrual volume, ml
Dysmenorrhea, (%)
 No415 (18.4)
 Yes1845 (81.6)
Bedtime, (%)
 Before 00:001065 (47.1)
 After 00:00988 (43.7)
 Statistical missing207 (9.2)
Bedtime regularity, (%)
 Never break243 (10.8)
 Sometimes break1771 (78.4)
 Always break39 (1.7)
 Statistical missing207 (9.2)
Sleep duration, h
Sleep quality, (%)
 Without symptoms866 (38.3)
 With symptoms1394 (61.7)

SD = standard deviation; symptoms include any of the following: difficulty initiating sleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, dreaminess, early morning awakening, and somnolence.