Research Article

Phenolic Compounds of Rumex roseus L. Extracts and Their Effect as Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities

Table 3

GC-MS analyses before and after derivatization, in the different extracts of R. roseus aerial parts.

No.Volatile compoundsRT (min)CYHDCMMeOH

Before derivatization
1Pyrazolo[3,4-d] pyrimidine-3,4(2H,5H)-dione9.37+ndnd
2Cyclohexane hexyl10.80+ndnd
3Bicyclohexyl11.60+ndnd
48,8-Dimethyl-3a,4,5,6,7,8b-hexahydro-3H-indeno[1,2-b] furan-2-one13.43nd+nd
57,11,15-Trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene15.77++nd
6Phytol17.64+ndnd
7Methyl heneicosanoate22.01++nd
8δ-Tocopherol25.24+ndnd
9γ-Tocopherol26.02+ndnd
10Stigmastane-3,6-dione26.76ndnd+
11α-Tocopherol26.95++nd
12Stigmasterol28.52+ndnd
13β-Sitosterol29.35++nd
After derivatization
142-Aminopentanoic acid10.29ndnd+
15Glycerol10.87+++
16L-Proline11.24ndnd+
172,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid11.44ndnd+
185-Isopropyl-2 methylphenol11.62++nd
192-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid11.96ndnd+
20Butanedioic acid12.92++++++
214-Aminobutanoic acid13.31ndnd+
222,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid14.06++nd
23L-(-)-Arabitol14.58ndnd+
24D-(-)-Fructopyranose15.24ndnd+
25D-(-)-Fructofuranose15.27ndnd+
26Myristic acid15.83+ndnd
27D-(+)-Talopyranose15.90ndnd+
28D-Glucose16.45ndnd+
29Pentadecanoic acid16.49+ndnd
30Palmitic acid17.15++nd
31Ferulic acid17.50nd+nd
32Linoleic acid18.19++nd
33D-(+)-Turanose20.38ndnd+
34Campesterol28.06++nd

CYH: cyclohexane; DCM: dichloromethane; MeOH: methanol; nd: not detected; RT: retention time.