Research Article
Utilization, Determinants, and Prospects of Electronic Medical Records in Ethiopia
Table 5
Factors associated with utilization of EMR (both crude and adjusted measure of association) in eastern Ethiopia, 2019.
| Associated factors | EMR use | COR with 95% CI | value | AOR | value | Yes | No |
| Sex | Male | 150 | 60 | 1.42 (0.93-2.14) | 0.101 | 1.06 (0.66-1.70) | 0.815 | Female | 129 | 73 | 1 | | 1 | |
| Type of facility | Health center | 69 | 21 | 1.75 (1.02-3.01) | 0.042 | | | Hospital | 210 | 112 | 1 | | | |
| Age category in years | 20-24 | 36 | 41 | 1 | | 1 | | 25-29 | 152 | 64 | 2.71 (1.59-4.62) | 0.0001 | 1.86 (1.01-3.42) | 0.046 | 30-34 | 45 | 18 | 2.85 (1.41-5.77) | 0.004 | 1.33 (0.56-3.17) | 0.514 | ≥35 | 46 | 10 | 5.24 (2.31-11.9) | 0.0001 | 2.54 (0.96-6.70) | 0.059 |
| Educational level | Diploma | 37 | 24 | 1 | | 1 | | BSC | 219 | 101 | 1.41 (0.80-2.48) | 0.237 | 1.35 (0.70-2.60) | 0.377 | MSC/MPH | 12 | 5 | 1.56 (0.49-4.98) | 0.456 | 1.59 (0.44-5.76) | 0.474 | Specialty | 11 | 3 | 2.38 (0.60-9.42) | 0.217 | 1.59 (0.34-7.40) | 0.552 |
| Work experience | 0-2 years | 61 | 53 | 1 | | 1 | | 3-5 years | 103 | 46 | 1.95 (1.17-3.23) | 0.010 | 1.59 (0.89-2.83) | 0.117 | >5 years | 115 | 34 | 2.94 (1.73-4.99) | 0.0001 | 2.22 (1.12-4.42) | 0.023 |
| Computer literacy | Can use | 274 | 89 | 27.1 (10.4-70.4) | 0.0001 | | | Cannot use | 5 | 44 | 1 | | | |
| Access computer | Yes | 269 | 61 | 31.75 (15.5-65) | 0.0001 | | | No | 10 | 72 | 1 | | | |
| Prefer EMR | Yes | 255 | 17 | 37.50 (19-74) | 0.0001 | | | No | 24 | 60 | 1 | | | |
| EMR training | Yes | 94 | 12 | 5.14 (2.7 - 9.8) | 0.0001 | 5.88 (2.93-11.78) | 0.0001 | No | 183 | 120 | 1 | | 1 | |
| Knowledge level | Good | 173 | 56 | 2.24 (1.47-3.42) | 0.0001 | 1.52 (0.92-2.51) | 0.105 | Poor | 106 | 77 | 1 | | 1 | |
| Attitude level | Good | 218 | 82 | 2.22 (1.42-3.49) | 0.001 | 2.41 (1.35-4.31) | 0.003 | Poor | 61 | 51 | 1 | | 1 | |
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