Research Article

Nonanatomical Reduction of Femoral Neck Fractures in Young Patients (≤65 Years Old) with Internal Fixation Using Three Parallel Cannulated Screws

Table 3

Complications and reoperations.

VariablesTotal ()Anatomic reduction ()Positive buttress position reduction ()Negative buttress position reduction ()

Complications24 (21.8%)6 (14.6%)5 (14.3%)13 (38.2%)
 Displacement to varus (>10°)8 (7.3%)2 (4.9%)2 (5.7%)4 (11.8%)
 Shortening (>5 mm)20 (18.2%)5 (12.2%)4 (11.4%)11 (32.4%)
 AVN16 (14.5)5 (12.2%)4 (11.4%)7 (20.6%)
 Nonunion5 (4.5%)2 (4.9%)1 (2.9%)2 (5.9%)
Reoperations118 (16.4%)5 (12.2%)3 (8.6%)10 (29.4%)

AVN: avascular necrosis of the femoral head. 1Conversion of internal fixation to total hip replacement.