Research Article

Prevalence of Malaria and Associated Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice among Suspected Patients in Bahir Dar Zuria District, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 2

Knowledge of respondents regarding to cause, sign and symptoms, transmission, and preventive methods of malaria, Bahir Dar Zuria district, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020.

VariablesCategoryFrequency ()Percentage

Do you know malariaYes14496.6
No53.4

Causes of malariaMosquito bite7248.3
Cold temperature21.3
Poor sanitation10.7
Unknown7449.7

Main malaria transmission seasonsBefore main rainy season96.0
Main rainy season4932.9
After main rainy season8255.0
All year round128.1
Unknown64.0

The main sign and symptoms of malariaFever/sweat8355.7
Headache8355.7
Feeling cold9463.1
Chills/shivers9463.1
Nausea/vomiting2013.4
Weakness, joint/muscle pain3825.5
Loss of appetite4630.9

How do people get malaria?Mosquitoes bite7248.3
Drinking dirty water5234.9
Working in sun106.7
Did not get enough food1610.7
Leave near collected water3322.1
Working in cold temperature2013.4
I do not know3523.5

Which group of people is more affected by malaria?All adult ()32.0
Children (5-15 years old)21.3
Children <5 years old5033.6
Pregnant women2617.4
All are equally affected7852.3
I do not know85.4

What are the prevention methods of malaria? Using bed net12081.9
Draining stagnant water4429.5
Spraying house with chemicals64.0
Sanitation21.3
Unknown2516.8

More than one answer is possible.